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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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What is the ruling for the beginner regarding irregular bleeding?

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Question : What is the ruling for the beginner?

Answer : As for the beginner, what is the ruling? Why the custom? Because the beginner has no custom. The beginner has no custom. And I think, if Allah wills, it is now clear. So the one with irregular bleeding is of two types: the beginner, who is the one who was afflicted with irregular bleeding from the first time she was afflicted with blood, and the one accustomed to it, who is the one who was afflicted with irregular bleeding later. So what does the beginner do? The beginner with irregular bleeding.
She acts according to the signs of menstruation first. If she has no signs, then the majority of menstruation. And we do not say the custom, why? She has no custom. The one accustomed to irregular bleeding sits for the duration of her custom. If she forgets it, then by the valid signs. If she has no signs, then the majority of menstruation. So the second section, or the second type of those with irregular bleeding, shares with the first in two states: the signs and the majority of menstruation. And the custom is absent for the beginner because she has no custom.
Yes, like this. He said: If she forgets it, she is like the one who knows its place but forgets its number. The one who knows its place but forgets its number. Meaning, just as the one who knows its place but forgets its number sits for the majority of menstruation and does not return to the signs, the one who knows its place but forgets its number. For example, a woman says: My custom comes to me on the first day of the month. Every first day of the lunar month, my custom comes, but she does not know if it is six days, or seven, or ten, or five. What did the people say?
The number and the time? He says: Since you have forgotten the number, go back to the majority of menstrual periods, and the ones closer to it are preferred over the more distant ones. Sit for the majority of the menstrual period, which is six or seven days from the beginning of the month, because she says that her period usually comes on the first day of the month, but she forgot how long it lasts. He says: Now, sit from the beginning of the month for the majority of the menstrual period, which is six or seven days.
Source قناة «فضيلة الشيخ محمد بن صالح العثيمين»، 864ما الفرق بين المستحاضة ...📔 الشرح الممتع على زاد المستقنع - ابن عثيمين - مشروع كبار العلماء — youtube.com

The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.

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