Combining the hadith “May Allah curse the one who shelters an innovator” with the hadith “We have given protection to the one you have given protection to, O Umm 'Uwan”
Machine translationRead the Arabic original
Question:
It is difficult for me, may Allah preserve you, to reconcile the saying of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), “May Allah curse the one who shelters an innovator,” with his sayingSahih al-Bukhari 3171.
Answer:
This is not an innovator. The disbeliever whom Umm 'Uwan gave protection to is not an innovator, but rather a disbeliever who sought protection for a benefit. And Allah (Mighty and Majestic) says to His Prophet:[At-Tawbah 9:6]. As for “May Allah curse the one who shelters an innovator,” the innovator is the one upon whom a hadd (fixed punishment) from the hudud (fixed Qur'anic punishments) of Allah is due, such as the hadd for zina (unlawful sexual intercourse), the hadd for theft, or the hadd for intoxicants. It is not permissible for anyone to prevent the execution of the hadd upon him, or to grant protection to this person who has a hadd from the hudud of Allah due upon him and to shield him. Even intercession is not permissible for one upon whom a hadd is obligatory. For this reason, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Sunan Abi Dawud 4373Sahih (Al-Albani). The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) disapproved of this. So intercession in matters of hudud, or protecting one upon whom a hadd is due, is not permissible. And whoever does so is cursed: “May Allah curse the one who shelters an innovator.”
It is difficult for me, may Allah preserve you, to reconcile the saying of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), “May Allah curse the one who shelters an innovator,” with his saying
We will grant asylum to the one whom you have granted asylum
صلى الله عليه وسلم أجرنا من أجرت يا أم عانىAnswer:
This is not an innovator. The disbeliever whom Umm 'Uwan gave protection to is not an innovator, but rather a disbeliever who sought protection for a benefit. And Allah (Mighty and Majestic) says to His Prophet:
And if any one of the polytheists seeks your protection, then grant him protection so that he may hear the words of Allah
وَإِنْ أَحَدٌ مِّنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ اسْتَجَارَكَ فَأَجِرْهُ حَتَّىٰ يَسْمَعَ كَلَامَ اللَّهِAre you interceding regarding one of the punishments prescribed by Allah ?
لأسامة بن زيد أتشفع في حد من حدود الله؟
Source
الجمع بين حديث : «لعن الله من آوى محدثا» وحديث : «أجرنا من أجرت يا أم هانئ» — alfawzan.live
The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.
