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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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What is the ruling on narcotic drugs and smoking?

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Question:
Yes. Unfortunately, when some people are told that these intoxicating substances are forbidden, they say, "Give us the evidence." We ask that you provide us with the evidence for this. There is also a doubt promoted by the callers to evil that smoking does not reach the level of prohibition, but may only be disliked, claiming that there is no evidence in the Qur'an for its prohibition. We ask for a response to this doubt.

Answer:
As for what concerns intoxicating alcohol, you have heard the evidence that it is khamr (intoxicants). Everything that intoxicates is khamr. Everything that intoxicates is forbidden khamr, whether from dates, grapes, corn, barley, wheat, or other than that, or sugarcane, or otherwise, whether sour or not. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
God’s Messenger as saying, “Every intoxicant is khamr and every intoxicant is forbiddenصلى الله عليه وسلم كل مسكر خمر وكل مسكر حرام
Mishkat al-Masabih 3638
, thus he said (peace and blessings be upon him). And in the other text he said:
All drinks that produce intoxication are Haram (forbidden to drink).كل شراب أسكر فهو حرام
Sahih al-Bukhari 242
. As for smoking, it is among the forbidden impurities. The Great Qur'an has indicated this. Allah the Exalted and Majestic said:
They ask you, [O Muhammad], what has been made lawful for them. Say, "Lawful for you are [all] good foodsيَسْأَلُونَكَ مَاذَا أُحِلَّ لَهُمْ قُلْ أُحِلَّ لَكُمُ الطَّيِّبَاتُ
[Al-Ma'idah 5:4]
So Allah has not made lawful for His servants except what is pure. Does any person of sound mind, among jinn or humans, say that smoking is among the pure things? No person of sound mind says that it is among the pure things. And Allah the Exalted and Majestic said about His Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him):
makes lawful for them the good things and prohibits for them the evilوَيُحِلُّ لَهُمُ الطَّيِّبَاتِ وَيُحَرِّمُ عَلَيْهِمُ الْخَبَائِثَ
[Al-A'raf 7:157]
So smoking, and all intoxicants, and all that harms a person, is not among the pure things, but rather it is among the impurities. Thus, the text of the Qur'an indicates the prohibition of every impurity, and everything that is not pure, whether food, drink, or otherwise. Then, the harms of this smoking are very great for those who understand and know them. But love of a thing blinds and deafens. Air blinds and deafens. Customs are harmful. Customs fight the messengers and fight reason. The harmful defects are a serious matter. The messengers were tormented because of customs. We ask Allah for well-being. Yes.
Source قناة «فضيلة الشيخ ابن باز Alsheikh Binbaz»، 118 ما حكم الحبوب المخدرة والتدخين؟ للإمام ابن باز — youtube.com

The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.

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