The Ruling on Hady and Udhiyah, and the Difference Between the Qarin and the Mufrid

Question:
A questioner says: If a pilgrim is unable to pay for the udhiyah or the hady, is it dropped from him? And what is the difference between the qarin and the mufrid?

Answer:
Hady is one of the obligatory acts of Hajj. Allah the Exalted said: . As for the udhiyah, it is a recommended practice (sunnah). If one is able to do it, he does it for the sake of reward and merit, and to revive the ritual. If he is not able to do it, there is no blame on him for that. The difference between the qarin and the mufrid is that both are in the state of tamattu', meaning they combine two acts of worship: Hajj and 'Umrah. However, the one in tamattu' separates them by exiting the state of ihram. As for the qarin, he does not separate them by exiting the state of ihram, because the 'Umrah has entered into the Hajj. He remains in the state of ihram until he performs the tawaf of ifadah, walks between al-Safa and al-Marwah, and shaves or shortens his hair, then he exits the state of ihram. This is the qarin. The difference between him and the mufrid is that the mufrid did not intend an 'Umrah, but only intended Hajj. The mufrid is not required to offer hady, whereas the qarin is required to offer hady. Yes.