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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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Combining the statement of Allah the Exalted, “Indeed, some suspicion is a sin,” with the hadith regarding overlooking the whispers of the self

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Question:
The questioner says: Shaykh, how do I reconcile the noble verse in which He, Blessed and Exalted is He, said:
Indeed, some assumption is sinإِنَّ بَعْضَ الظَّنِّ إِثْمٌ
[Al-Hujurat 49:12]
, with the hadith: “
Overlook for my Ummah the things they whisper to themselvesتجاوز عن أمتي حديث ما حدثت به
”? Does this include the whispers of the self?

Answer:
Indeed, some assumption is sinإِنَّ بَعْضَ الظَّنِّ إِثْمٌ
[Al-Hujurat 49:12]
, this refers to having bad suspicions about Muslims. So do not suspect your brother of anything bad; rather, have good suspicions about your Muslim brother. This is the meaning of “good,” meaning that the prohibition is to avoid
much [negative] assumption. Indeed, some assumption is sinكَثِيرًا مِّنَ الظَّنِّ إِنَّ بَعْضَ الظَّنِّ إِثْمٌ
[Al-Hujurat 49:12]
, that is, have good suspicions about your brother and do not suspect him of anything bad, because this is his right over you. Yes.

The presenter:
May Allah reward you.
Source قناة «العلامة الدكتور صالح الفوزان»، برنامج (فتاوى) (079) لمعالي الشيخ صالح الفوزان بتاريخ [1436-02-18] - كبار العلماء — youtube.com (33:02)

The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.

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