How is the one who casts the evil eye identified?
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The questioner : As a continuation of the previous question and another question: How is the one who casts the evil eye identified? And the following question: What is the jurisprudential understanding of the hadith ? Is anything excluded from that? Is anything excluded from this hadith?
The Shaykh : As for the method of identifying the one who casts the evil eye, we know of nothing mentioned in the Sunnah; rather, it is referred to the circumstances. The story I mentioned earlier concerns two men who went out to the wilderness. One of them descended into a lake after undressing his upper body. When his companion saw him, he said, "I have never seen anything like today," admiring the beauty of his body and perhaps the whiteness of his skin. Before he could finish his words, the man began to thrash and struggle in the water in the lake until he nearly drowned. Then he came out or was pulled out. His family went to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and recounted the story to him. He said:. They said, "It is so-and-so who was with him." He was brought, and he (peace be upon him) ordered him to do what was mentioned earlier, with the brevity I referred to. This circumstance is what identified that the one who cast the evil eye was the one who was with him. As for circumstances other than this, we know of nothing in the Sunnah that specifies the one who casts the evil eye.
However, on this occasion, it appears that some people are known among their communities for being afflicted by the evil eye. Therefore, some jurists mentioned a ruling, which we do not consider prescribed; because it is not found in the Sunnah. Moreover, it involves disabling the organ of sight. They mentioned that if a person is known for casting the evil eye, an iron rod is brought and heated in fire, then this iron rod is brought close to the eye of the one who casts the evil eye until its light is extinguished. With the extinguishing of its light, this magic present in the eye of the one who casts the evil eye is removed.
It has been mentioned in some books of the Hanafis, and this ruling, of course, could not be applied if it were prescribed except for one who is famous for being afflicted by the evil eye. I heard a brother of mine, when we were in our original country, Albania, had a companion who would say to my brother: "Come, let us go out to hunt for grapes." The houses there in Albania were not like the houses we have now, where we have imitated the Europeans. They were truly Islamic houses; there was no window from which a woman could look out without being seen. Even if this window had some kind of mesh like a cage with holes through which one could see who was passing on the road or knocking on the door—and this exists in Jeddah to this day as old remnants—even these windows were not there. The houses' windows looked only onto their courtyards. Then the walls were high and tall, and they planted grape trees there, and I do not say vineyards; because of his (peace and blessings be upon him) saying:. So they planted these trellises in their houses abundantly, and raised them until they rose above the high wall, so their branches would hang over the street, over the road. Then, consequently, when they set fruit and bore, the grapes would become visible in them when the time for harvesting arrived. So the companion of my brother would say to him: "Let us go hunt for the grapes." How? It was simply that he would direct his eye to the bunch of grapes that pleased him, and it was as if he had cut it with scissors. So it appears that there are people who are known by experience to be one who casts the evil eye. For example, there might be a gathering of women, specifically, and a boy whose health is good, with no evil eye or illness in him, and suddenly he turns upside down; so they suspect one of the women sitting there, and the fingers start pointing to her. If her attendance in another gathering is repeated over and over, she becomes famous for being one who casts the evil eye. At that time, it is necessary to protect the small boys and small girls with what our Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) used to recite as ruqyah for al-Hasan and al-Husayn, saying: Sunan Abi Dawud 4737Sahih (Al-Albani).
So we cannot adopt a specific method to distinguish the one who casts the evil eye from others, except if he is famous for being afflicted by it.
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استعينوا على إنجاح حوائجكم بالكتمانThe Shaykh : As for the method of identifying the one who casts the evil eye, we know of nothing mentioned in the Sunnah; rather, it is referred to the circumstances. The story I mentioned earlier concerns two men who went out to the wilderness. One of them descended into a lake after undressing his upper body. When his companion saw him, he said, "I have never seen anything like today," admiring the beauty of his body and perhaps the whiteness of his skin. Before he could finish his words, the man began to thrash and struggle in the water in the lake until he nearly drowned. Then he came out or was pulled out. His family went to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and recounted the story to him. He said:
Whom do you suspect?
من تظنُّون فيه ؟However, on this occasion, it appears that some people are known among their communities for being afflicted by the evil eye. Therefore, some jurists mentioned a ruling, which we do not consider prescribed; because it is not found in the Sunnah. Moreover, it involves disabling the organ of sight. They mentioned that if a person is known for casting the evil eye, an iron rod is brought and heated in fire, then this iron rod is brought close to the eye of the one who casts the evil eye until its light is extinguished. With the extinguishing of its light, this magic present in the eye of the one who casts the evil eye is removed.
It has been mentioned in some books of the Hanafis, and this ruling, of course, could not be applied if it were prescribed except for one who is famous for being afflicted by the evil eye. I heard a brother of mine, when we were in our original country, Albania, had a companion who would say to my brother: "Come, let us go out to hunt for grapes." The houses there in Albania were not like the houses we have now, where we have imitated the Europeans. They were truly Islamic houses; there was no window from which a woman could look out without being seen. Even if this window had some kind of mesh like a cage with holes through which one could see who was passing on the road or knocking on the door—and this exists in Jeddah to this day as old remnants—even these windows were not there. The houses' windows looked only onto their courtyards. Then the walls were high and tall, and they planted grape trees there, and I do not say vineyards; because of his (peace and blessings be upon him) saying:
Let none of you call the grape a vineyard, for the vineyard is the heart of the believing man. But let him say: the grape trellis, the grape trellis, or the trellises of the grapes.
لا يُسمِّينَّ أحدكم العنب كرمًا ، فإنما الكرم قلب الرجل المؤمن ، ولكن ليقل : الحَبَلة الحَبَلة أو عرائش الأعنابI seek refuge for both of you in the perfect words of Allah from every devil and every poisonous thing and from the evil eye which influences
أُعيذكما بكلمات الله التامة من كلِّ شيطان وهامَّة ، وعين لامَّةSo we cannot adopt a specific method to distinguish the one who casts the evil eye from others, except if he is famous for being afflicted by it.
Source
www.al-albany.com
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