Some imams, when they want to deliver a sermon or give a speech, say: "Allah the Exalted said" after "I seek refuge in Allah from the accursed Shaytan." What is the ruling on this?
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The questioner : May Allah reward you with good, O Shaykh. Some imams, when they start to deliver a sermon or give a speech, say: "After I seek refuge in Allah from the accursed Shaytan, what is the ruling on this? May Allah reward you with good."
The Shaykh : This is undoubtedly a verbal error that many preachers, teachers, counselors, and preachers of caution fall into. They say: "Allah (Blessed and Exalted is He) said: I seek refuge in Allah from the accursed Shaytan:[Ali 'Imran 3:104]." This is lying about Allah. Some of them say: "As you have heard, Allah (Mighty and Majestic) said: After I seek refuge in Allah from the accursed Shaytan: [Ali 'Imran 3:104]" or any other verse. This is a grave error, lying about Allah without them realizing it. Why? Because Allah did not say "After I seek refuge in Allah, so-and-so." It is the speaker who is saying it. So Allah did not say it, meaning it is as if a person said: "Allah (Mighty and Majestic) said: I seek refuge in Allah from the accursed Shaytan: [Al-Hashr 59:18]." Is there such a verse in the Qur'an? There is no such verse. Therefore, one must not attribute to Allah what Allah (Mighty and Majestic) did not say. There is no difference between saying "Allah said, after I seek refuge" or "Allah said, I seek refuge so-and-so." All of this is wrong.
The questioner : He goes directly into the verse.
The Shaykh : Yes, well done. This is what I wanted to say. How did we know this error, and why do these people make it? The reason is that they did not live with the Sunnah. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said:Mishkat al-Masabih 186Hasan (Zubair `Aliza'i), . The one who studies the Sunnah, if he is dull, becomes alert; if he is ignorant, becomes a scholar; if he is foolish, becomes calm; and so on. This is because the Sunnah is all light. We find that the Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him), when he admonished the Muslims, did not say: "I seek refuge in Allah from the accursed Shaytan." For example, recall with me the Sermon of Need that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) used to have his Companions perform, and which he did not miss on Friday: , [Al-Ahzab 33:70] to the end of the second and third verses. There is no "I seek refuge in Allah from the Shaytan" in it. There is no "I seek refuge in Allah from the Shaytan." Therefore, there is a very useful treatise by al-Hafiz al-Suyuti on this topic, found in his book "Al-Hawi li al-Fatawa." It is a special treatise on this subject. He says: "The seeking of refuge is prescribed for recitation." This is the answer to the question you contained, and the answer is coming to you: "The seeking of refuge is prescribed for recitation, not for citing evidence." Because the one to whom [An-Nahl 16:98] was revealed did not seek refuge when he brought a verse to cite it as evidence. Thus, the practical Sunnah explains the Noble Qur'an and the sayings of the Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him). Therefore, the prescribed seeking of refuge is before recitation. That means, if you now want to make the attendees listen to ten verses of the Noble Qur'an, it is not permissible, even if you start from the beginning of the surah, to say: "In the name of Allah, the Most Merciful, the Most Compassionate [Al-Baqarah 2:2]." You must seek refuge in Allah (Mighty and Majestic) for the noble verse. But if I am talking to you, lecturing, and researching, and so on, and I say: "Allah (Mighty and Majestic) said, after I seek refuge in Allah from the accursed Shaytan," that is lying about Allah. If I say: "Allah said, I seek refuge in Allah from the accursed Shaytan, so-and-so," that is lying about Allah. Therefore, I say: "Allah said," and I bring the verse directly without seeking refuge. This is not only an innovation, but also a lie.
The questioner : Saying about Allah what He did not say.
The Shaykh : Yes, yes, that is correct.
The Shaykh : This is undoubtedly a verbal error that many preachers, teachers, counselors, and preachers of caution fall into. They say: "Allah (Blessed and Exalted is He) said: I seek refuge in Allah from the accursed Shaytan:
And let there be [arising] from you a nation
وَلْتَكُنْ مِنْكُمْ أُمَّةٌAnd let there be [arising] from you a nation
وَلْتَكُنْ مِنْكُمْ أُمَّةٌO you who have believed, fear Allah. And let every soul look to what it has
يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَلْتَنْظُرْ نَفْسٌ مَا قَدَّمَتْThe questioner : He goes directly into the verse.
The Shaykh : Yes, well done. This is what I wanted to say. How did we know this error, and why do these people make it? The reason is that they did not live with the Sunnah. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
As long as you hold fast to two things which I have left among you, you will not go astray: God’s Book and His messenger’s sunna
تركت فيكم أمرين لن تضلُّوا ما إن تمسَّكتم بهما : كتاب الله وسنَّتيYou have been left upon a white, pure [religion], its night like its day. No one strays from it except one who is perishing
تركتم على بيضاء نقية ، ليلها كنهارها ، لا يضلُّ عنها إلا هالكAs for after, then the best of speech is the speech of Allah, and the best of guidance is the guidance of Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him), and the worst of matters are their innovations, and every innovation is a misguidance, and every misguidance is in the Fire
أما بعد ، فإنَّ خيرَ الكلام كلام الله ، وخير الهدي هدي محمد - صلى الله عليه وسلم - ، وشر الأمور محدثاتها وكل محدثة بدعة ، ولك بدعة ضلالة ، وكل ضلالة في النارO you who have believed, fear Allah and speak words of appropriate justice.
يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَقُولُوا قَوْلًا سَدِيدًاSo when you recite the Qur'an, [first] seek refuge in Allah
فإذا قرأت القرآن فاستعذ باللهThis is the Book about which there is no doubt
الم * ذَلِكَ الْكِتَابُ لَا رَيْبَ فِيهِThe questioner : Saying about Allah what He did not say.
The Shaykh : Yes, yes, that is correct.
Source
www.al-albany.com
The Arabic text is copied verbatim from the original source, without any edits.
