Part of establishing the prayer is for a person to pray it in congregation, and its ruling and evidence.
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The Shaykh : Part of establishing the prayer is also for a person to pray it in congregation.
For the congregation is obligatory for men, whether they are resident or traveling, because the evidence indicating its obligation did not restrict it to being resident. Rather, Allah commanded the establishment of the congregation during battle. So Allah the Exalted said to His Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him):.
And it is known that the Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him) fought outside the city while traveling, and Allah, Glorified and Exalted is He, did not drop the congregation for them during battle.
So that indicates the obligation of the congregation for the traveler, just as it is obligatory for the resident.
For the congregation is obligatory for men, whether they are resident or traveling, because the evidence indicating its obligation did not restrict it to being resident. Rather, Allah commanded the establishment of the congregation during battle. So Allah the Exalted said to His Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him):
And when you are among them and you establish for them the prayer, then let a group of them stand with you and let them take up their weapons. And when they have prostrated, let them be behind you.
وَإِذَا كُنْتَ فِيهِمْ فَأَقَمْتَ لَهُمُ الصَّلاةَ فَلْتَقُمْ طَائِفَةٌ مِنْهُمْ مَعَكَ وَلْيَأْخُذُوا أَسْلِحَتَهُمْ فَإِذَا سَجَدُوا فَلْيَكُونُوا مِنْ وَرَائِكُمْAnd it is known that the Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him) fought outside the city while traveling, and Allah, Glorified and Exalted is He, did not drop the congregation for them during battle.
So that indicates the obligation of the congregation for the traveler, just as it is obligatory for the resident.
