The Book of Marriage, Breastfeeding, Divorce, Mutual Oath-Swearing, and Manumission-05a
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The Reciter: Abu al-Tahir and Harimah ibn Yahya narrated to us, and the wording is that of Harimah. Abu al-Tahir said: He narrated to us. And Harimah said: Ibn Wahb informed us. He said: Yunus informed me from Ibn Shihab. He said: Urwah ibn al-Zubayr informed me that Aisha, the wife of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), informed him: .
The Shaykh : His saying "calling out to Abu Bakr": How do we parse "Abu Bakr"? No, yes?
The student: A vocative is in the accusative case.
The Shaykh : It is a vocative, as evidenced by the first wording where he said in the first wording "O Abu Bakr." So he is calling out "O Abu Bakr." It is permissible in another way, but it is the weaker position, that it is an object of the verb. Yes, and this hadith is explicit in that he divorced her with the final of what? The final of three divorces, yes.
That Rafi' al-Qurazi divorced his wife, and she completed her waiting period. Then she married 'Abd al-Rahman ibn al-Zubayr after him. She came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: O Messenger of Allah, she was under the marriage of Rafi', and he divorced her with the final of three divorces. Then she married 'Abd al-Rahman ibn al-Zubayr after him. And by Allah, he has nothing with her except like a tassel. And she took a tassel from her outer garment. He said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) smiled and laughed, and said: Perhaps you want to return to Rafi'? No, not until he tastes your sweetness and you taste his sweetness. Abu Bakr al-Siddiq was sitting with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and Khalid ibn Sa'id ibn al-'As was sitting at the door of the chamber, and he was not given permission to enter. He said: Khalid began calling out to Abu Bakr: Do you not restrain this woman from what she is saying loudly in the presence of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)?
أن رفاعة القرظي طلق امرأته فبت طلاقها فتزوجت بعده عبد الرحمن بن الزبير، فجاءت النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فقالت: يا رسول الله إنها كانت تحت رفاعة فطلقها آخر ثلاث تطليقات فتزوجت بعده عبد الرحمن بن الزبير وإنه والله ما معه إلا مثل الهدبة وأخذت بهدبة من جلبابها، قال: فتبسم رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ضاحكا فقال: لعلك تريدين أن ترجعي إلى رفاعة؟ لا، حتى يذوق عسيلتك وتذوقي عسيلته وأبو بكر الصديق جالس عند رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وخالد بن سعيد بن العاص جالس بباب الحجرة لم يؤذن له قال: فطفق خالد ينادي أبا بكر ألا تزجر هذه عما تجهر به عند رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلمThe Shaykh : His saying "calling out to Abu Bakr": How do we parse "Abu Bakr"? No, yes?
The student: A vocative is in the accusative case.
The Shaykh : It is a vocative, as evidenced by the first wording where he said in the first wording "O Abu Bakr." So he is calling out "O Abu Bakr." It is permissible in another way, but it is the weaker position, that it is an object of the verb. Yes, and this hadith is explicit in that he divorced her with the final of what? The final of three divorces, yes.