Explanation of the Book of Sales-04
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The Shaykh : And upon our Prophet Muhammad, and upon his family and all his Companions. We had spoken about the hadith of Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) regarding the story of Barirah, and we mentioned that it contains three sunnahs. The first sunnah, Fahd?
The student: The first sunnah...
The Shaykh : No, 'Abd al-Mannan?
The student: When she was freed, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) gave her the choice between staying with Mughith or separating from him.
The Shaykh : Well done, that is one. What is the second?
The student: She was given the choice regarding her husband...
The Shaykh : That is what 'Abd al-Mannan said, and not Bandar?
The student: ... The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to Aisha, "Do you have any food?" So they served him food. When he saw the pot on the fire, Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) said, "This is food..."
The Shaykh : Meat.
The student: She gave it in charity to Barirah. He said:.
The Shaykh : Good, well done. 'Abd al-Rahman?
The student: ... meaning she wanted to free herself from her people, and they said to her, "If you want to free yourself, the wala' (clientage) will be ours."
The Shaykh : Meaning he said regarding it to whom?
The student :.
The Shaykh :, good, and this is what is in our hadith here. Yes, he says, we proceeded to his saying: "So help me" What is mukatabah, Khalid?
The student: Yes?
The Shaykh : Mukatabah?
The student: Mukatabah is when a slave buys himself from his master.
The Shaykh : Well done. Good. Does it have a witness from the Qur'an?
The student: Yes,[An-Nur 24:33].
The Shaykh :[An-Nur 24:33].
The student:[An-Nur 24:33].
The student: The first sunnah...
The Shaykh : No, 'Abd al-Mannan?
The student: When she was freed, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) gave her the choice between staying with Mughith or separating from him.
The Shaykh : Well done, that is one. What is the second?
The student: She was given the choice regarding her husband...
The Shaykh : That is what 'Abd al-Mannan said, and not Bandar?
The student: ... The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to Aisha, "Do you have any food?" So they served him food. When he saw the pot on the fire, Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) said, "This is food..."
The Shaykh : Meat.
The student: She gave it in charity to Barirah. He said:
It is a charity for her, and a gift for us
هي لها صدقة ونحن لنا هديّةThe Shaykh : Good, well done. 'Abd al-Rahman?
The student: ... meaning she wanted to free herself from her people, and they said to her, "If you want to free yourself, the wala' (clientage) will be ours."
The Shaykh : Meaning he said regarding it
The wala'
الولاءThe student :
To the one who freed
لمن أعتقThe Shaykh :
To the one who freed
لمن أعتقThe student: Yes?
The Shaykh : Mukatabah?
The student: Mukatabah is when a slave buys himself from his master.
The Shaykh : Well done. Good. Does it have a witness from the Qur'an?
The student: Yes,
then make a contract with them if you know there is within them goodness
فكاتبوهم إن علمتم فيهم خيراThe Shaykh :
And those who seek a contract [for eventual emancipation] from among whom your right hands possess
والذين يبتغون الكتاب ممّا ملكت أيمانكمThe student: