The Book of Jihad, Expeditions, and Authority-03b
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The reader: Yahya ibn Yahya narrated to us, saying: Sufyan ibn 'Uyaynah informed us from Ma'mar from al-Zuhri with this chain of narration.
The Shaykh : The point is that the fay' is for the interests of the Muslims, whereas the ghanimah is divided and consists of five shares. Then one of the shares is also divided into five shares: one-fifth becomes fay' for Allah and His Messenger, and four-fifths are for those whom Allah (Mighty and Majestic) mentioned: the close relatives, the orphans, the poor, and the wayfarer.
The Shaykh : The point is that the fay' is for the interests of the Muslims, whereas the ghanimah is divided and consists of five shares. Then one of the shares is also divided into five shares: one-fifth becomes fay' for Allah and His Messenger, and four-fifths are for those whom Allah (Mighty and Majestic) mentioned: the close relatives, the orphans, the poor, and the wayfarer.