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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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What is the authenticity of the hadith: (Supplication is the essence of worship)? And is there a hadith: (Supplication averts calamity)?

Machine translationRead the Arabic original
The questioner: In a hadith I heard him say about the Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him) that he said
Supplication is the essence of worship الدّعاء مخّ العبادة
?

The Shaykh: No, this hadith with this wording is weak. As for the correct wording, it is
Du'a' is worship. الدّعاء هو العبادة
The correct wording is that he (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
Du'a' is worship. الدّعاء هو العبادة
Then he recited His saying, the Exalted:
And your Lord says, "Call upon Me; I will respond to you." Indeed, those who disdain My worship will enter Hell [rendered] contemptible. وقال ربّكم ادعوني استجب لكم ، إنّ الّذين يستكبرون عن عبادتي سيدخلون جهنّم داخرين
[Ghafir 40:60]
This is the correct text. As for the first wording,
Supplication is the essence of worship الدّعاء مخّ العبادة
, there is a man in its chain who is known among the scholars of hadith for his poor memory, namely Abdullah ibn Lahi'ah. He is the sole transmitter of this wording, unlike the trustworthy one who narrated it with the wording
Du'a' is worship. الدّعاء هو العبادة
.

The questioner: Okay, is it true that supplication averts calamity, that supplication ascends to the sky and calamity descends, and they struggle against each other until the Day of Resurrection? Is there a text with this statement?

The Shaykh : How?

The questioner: Supplication ascends to the sky of the Lord of the Worlds, and calamity descends, so supplication and calamity struggle against each other.

The Shaykh: Yes, is there a hadith like this?

The questioner: Is there a text with this hadith?

The Shaykh: But in my opinion, it is weak. Do you remember anything of this?
Source www.al-albany.com

The Arabic text is copied verbatim from the original source, without any edits.

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