Rule: Any analogical reasoning that contradicts the Shari'ah is rejected and is called defective consideration.
Machine translationRead the Arabic original
The Shaykh : It is derived from this hadith that any analogical reasoning that contradicts an explicit text is invalid and rejected, and this is agreed upon. The analogical reasoning that contradicts an explicit text is called defective consideration. If you see in the words of the scholars that this is defective consideration, it means that it contradicts the explicit text.
It is also derived from this hadith the permissibility of using a simile that clarifies the meaning, even if it may be considered ugly, due to his saying:. Some of the pretentious ones may say that 'Amir ibn Yasir intended this, as if he were saying that he was dull like the animal, and therefore he compared his rolling in the dust to the rolling of the animal, where he analogized the purity of dry ablution with the purity of water. But this is rejected, and we say that 'Amir ibn Yasir did not intend this meaning, but rather intended to clarify the meaning with this simile.
It is also derived from this hadith the permissibility of using a simile that clarifies the meaning, even if it may be considered ugly, due to his saying:
