His names are all attributes of praise *** Derived, bearing radiance. Beware of deviation in them, for it is *** Disbelief, may Allah protect us from disbelief (meaning of "Iyaka" and the linguistic function of the waw)
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The Shaykh : He said:
"His names are all attributes of praise *** Derived, bearing radiance". This verse is clear.
He said:
"Beware of deviation in them, for it is *** Disbelief, may Allah protect us from disbelief".
"Iyaka" is called by grammarians the object of a deleted verb, on the path of warning. Its original form is: "I warn you, I warn you." This is the original form. But when the verb is deleted, the pronoun must be in the accusative case, because a connected pronoun cannot remain connected without a governing word. So when the pronoun became detached after the deletion of the verb, the change occurred, and it became this word: "Iyaka." As for the waw, it is a conjunction, but it conveys the meaning of accompaniment, meaning: Beware that you accompany deviation. Explanation.
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, Lord of the worlds, and blessings and peace be upon our Prophet Muhammad, and upon his family and all his Companions.
"His names are all attributes of praise *** Derived, bearing radiance". This verse is clear.
He said:
"Beware of deviation in them, for it is *** Disbelief, may Allah protect us from disbelief".
"Iyaka" is called by grammarians the object of a deleted verb, on the path of warning. Its original form is: "I warn you, I warn you." This is the original form. But when the verb is deleted, the pronoun must be in the accusative case, because a connected pronoun cannot remain connected without a governing word. So when the pronoun became detached after the deletion of the verb, the change occurred, and it became this word: "Iyaka." As for the waw, it is a conjunction, but it conveys the meaning of accompaniment, meaning: Beware that you accompany deviation. Explanation.
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, Lord of the worlds, and blessings and peace be upon our Prophet Muhammad, and upon his family and all his Companions.