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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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Is it permissible to perform i'tikaf (spiritual retreat in the mosque) in other than the three mosques?

Machine translationRead the Arabic original
The questioner : Is it permissible to perform i'tikaf (spiritual retreat in the mosque) in other than the three mosques, and how do you explain this hadith:
there is no i'tikaf except in a congregational mosque. لا اعتكاف إلا في المساجد الثلاثة
Sunan Abi Dawud 2473Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani)


The Shaykh : I'tikaf (spiritual retreat in the mosque) is valid in all mosques where the congregational prayer is established, due to the generality of the saying of Allah the Exalted:
And do not have relations with them as long as you are staying for worship in the mosques ولا تباشروهن وأنتم عاكفون في المساجد
[Al-Baqarah 2:187]
.
And
al- ال
in the mosques, due to the generality...
As for the hadith of Hudhayfah to which he referred,The questioner :
there is no i'tikaf except in a congregational mosque. لا اعتكاف إلا في المساجد الثلاثة
Sunan Abi Dawud 2473Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani)
. If this is authentic, then the intended meaning is the most complete form of i'tikaf (spiritual retreat in the mosque). However, there is a point of consideration regarding it, because Hudhayfah, who presented it to 'Abdullah ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him), was shown by Ibn Mas'ud:
Perhaps they memorized and I forgot, or they mentioned it and I forgot. لعلهم حفظوا ونسيت أو ذكروا ونسيت
. So Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) criticized the narration of Hudhayfah. And the correct view, without doubt, is that i'tikaf (spiritual retreat in the mosque) is valid in all mosques where the congregational prayer is established, in whatever country they may be.
Source alathar.net

The Arabic text is copied verbatim from the original source, without any edits.

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