Second: The application of this ruling to the specific speaker or the specific actor, such that the conditions for declaring someone a disbeliever or an open sinner are fulfilled in his case and the impediments are absent.
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The Shaykh :"The second consideration: - which is more important than the first, or they are equal - : The application of this ruling to the specific speaker or the specific actor, such that the conditions for declaring someone a disbeliever or an open sinner are fulfilled in his case and the impediments are absent".
This is also important: does this ruling apply to this specific actor or not? One must look and reflect, because if you rule that he is a disbeliever, you rule that killing him and taking his wealth is permissible, and that he has lost his life and everything that follows from disbelief. The matter is not trivial.
"And one of the most important conditions - one of the most important conditions of what? Declaring someone a disbeliever or an open sinner - is that he be aware of the contradiction that necessitated his being a disbeliever or an open sinner". This is one of the most important conditions: that he be aware of his contradiction.
This is also important: does this ruling apply to this specific actor or not? One must look and reflect, because if you rule that he is a disbeliever, you rule that killing him and taking his wealth is permissible, and that he has lost his life and everything that follows from disbelief. The matter is not trivial.
"And one of the most important conditions - one of the most important conditions of what? Declaring someone a disbeliever or an open sinner - is that he be aware of the contradiction that necessitated his being a disbeliever or an open sinner". This is one of the most important conditions: that he be aware of his contradiction.
