Allah the Exalted said: << And when Our messengers came to Lut, he was distressed by them and his chest grew tight with them. They said: "Do not fear and do not grieve. We will save you and your family, except for your wife, who was [destined to remain]
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He said: [Al-'Ankabut 29:33] We say regarding as we said previously, and regarding his saying: They say that it is extra for emphasis, and every extra letter in the Qur'an is for emphasis according to the context. Meaning, the arrival of them to him was confirmed. He grieved because of them. " This is a past tense verb built for the passive voice... *si'a* because the past tense is dammed (vowelized with a damma) when built for the passive voice.
The student: ...
The Shaykh : Defective, like *qila* and *bi'a*.
And break (kasrah) or mix (ishmam) the *fa* of a triliteral verb whose *ayn* is defective, and damma (damma) came like *bu'a*.
We know how to pronounce the pure kasrah and the pure dammah, so we say: The author indicated, by his statement "by them," that the letter ba indicates causality, meaning that misfortune befell him because of them. And Allah knows best. Yes.
The student: ...
The Shaykh : If it is and not , if it is, and if it is deleted and the speech remains correct, then it is extra... It is the norm when it comes after , according to what is in the Qur'an, that it comes as extra.
And when Our messengers came to Lot, he was distressed for them
ولما أن جاءَت رسلُنا لوطًا سِيءَ بهمLamma
لَمَّاThat they came
أن جاءتthat
أنAnd when indeed Our messengers came to Lut
ولَمَّا أنَّ جاءَت رسلُنا لوطًاHe was distressed by them
سِيءَ بِهمSi'a
سيءThe student: ...
The Shaykh : Defective, like *qila* and *bi'a*.
And break (kasrah) or mix (ishmam) the *fa* of a triliteral verb whose *ayn* is defective, and damma (damma) came like *bu'a*.
We know how to pronounce the pure kasrah and the pure dammah, so we say:
Si'a bihim
سيء بهمThe student: ...
The Shaykh : If it is