Does the ḥāl precede the ʿāmil?
Machine translationRead the Arabic original
The student: Is the ḥāl placed before, or is there no ḥāl?
The Shaykh : No, it is placed before.
The student: It is placed before.
The Shaykh : Yes, indeed.
The student: Here, Shaykh, right now, the ḥāl precedes the ʿāmil.
The Shaykh : Yes, which one?
The student: In the phrase: "Zayd called, being sincere."
The Shaykh : No, for example: "Zayd called, being sincere," and not "Being sincere, Zayd called." Yes, and similarly: "This one left, being hurried," which also precedes the ʿāmil. Yes, that is correct.
The Shaykh : No, it is placed before.
The student: It is placed before.
The Shaykh : Yes, indeed.
The student: Here, Shaykh, right now, the ḥāl precedes the ʿāmil.
The Shaykh : Yes, which one?
The student: In the phrase: "Zayd called, being sincere."
The Shaykh : No, for example: "Zayd called, being sincere," and not "Being sincere, Zayd called." Yes, and similarly: "This one left, being hurried," which also precedes the ʿāmil. Yes, that is correct.