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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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What is the rule for deriving the fact that a circumstantial clause begins with a present-tense verb accompanied by the conjunction "wa"?

Machine translationRead the Arabic original
The student: The last rule.

The Shaykh : We said: If a circumstantial clause comes as an affirmative present-tense clause accompanied by the conjunction "wa," then a subject is estimated for it.
The student: The word "Uthaymeen," is it a diminutive of what?

The Shaykh : It is a diminutive of "Uthman."
The student: Okay, what about a proper name that ends with alif and nun?

The Shaykh : Yes, that is correct.
The student: What I know is that it is not affected; we say: "Uthayman."

The Shaykh : Yes, yes, correct.
The student: How so?

The Shaykh : Because this is colloquial language, it is not Arabic, may Allah have mercy on him.
Source alathar.net

The Arabic text is copied verbatim from the original source, without any edits.

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