The Ruling on One Who Neglects the Defense of the Religion and the Homeland
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Question:
This questioner asks: What is the ruling on one who neglects the defense of the banner of Islam and the defense of the homeland? Is he considered a disbeliever or an apostate?
Answer:
No, he is a sinner. If he delays, he is a sinner; because it is obligatory for him to participate. Allah says: [Al-Anfal: 60], and He says: [Al-Nisa: 71], and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: , and the Lord (Exalted and Majestic is He) says: [Al-Tawbah: 39].
Therefore, it is obligatory, when the need arises for this, to go forth and to respond to the call to mobilize from the state that is against the usurper, against the oppressor, and against the enemy. If he delays and shows cowardice, he becomes a sinner by that, and he is not a disbeliever.
This questioner asks: What is the ruling on one who neglects the defense of the banner of Islam and the defense of the homeland? Is he considered a disbeliever or an apostate?
Answer:
No, he is a sinner. If he delays, he is a sinner; because it is obligatory for him to participate. Allah says:
And prepare against them whatever you are able of power
وَأَعِدُّوا لَهُمْ مَا اسْتَطَعْتُمْ مِنْ قُوَّةٍTake your precautions
خُذُوا حِذْرَكُمْAnd when you are called to mobilize, then go forth
وإذا استُنْفِرْتُم فانفرواIf you do not go forth, He will punish you with a painful punishment
إِلَّا تَنْفِرُوا يُعَذِّبْكُمْ عَذَابًا أَلِيمًاTherefore, it is obligatory, when the need arises for this, to go forth and to respond to the call to mobilize from the state that is against the usurper, against the oppressor, and against the enemy. If he delays and shows cowardice, he becomes a sinner by that, and he is not a disbeliever.
Source
binbaz.org.sa
The Arabic text is copied verbatim from the original source, without any edits.