The Form of the Prayer upon the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) in the Tashahhud
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The second question of Fatwa No. ( 7917 )
Q2: What is the description of the prayer upon the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) in the first tashahhud in the four-rak'ah and three-rak'ah prayers? Please advise us, may Allah reward you with good?
A2: It is as in the final tashahhud; due to the generality of the hadiths reported in this regard, including what was narrated by the Imams Muslim and Ahmad and al-Nasa'i (may Allah have mercy on them),
from Abu Mas'ud al-Ansari (may Allah be pleased with him), who said: . And in the two Sahihs, from Ka'b ibn 'Ujrah (may Allah be pleased with him), that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), when they asked him about how to pray upon him, said: Mishkat al-Masabih 919 .
And success is from Allah, and may Allah send prayers and blessings upon our Prophet Muhammad and his family and companions.
Q2: What is the description of the prayer upon the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) in the first tashahhud in the four-rak'ah and three-rak'ah prayers? Please advise us, may Allah reward you with good?
A2: It is as in the final tashahhud; due to the generality of the hadiths reported in this regard, including what was narrated by the Imams Muslim and Ahmad and al-Nasa'i (may Allah have mercy on them),
from Abu Mas'ud al-Ansari (may Allah be pleased with him), who said:
The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) came to us while we were in the gathering of Sa'd ibn 'Ubadah, and Bashir ibn Sa'd said to him: "Allah has commanded us to pray upon you, so how do we pray upon you?" The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) remained silent until we wished he had not been asked, then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Say: O Allah, send blessings upon Muhammad and upon the family of Muhammad, as You sent blessings upon Ibrahim and upon the family of Ibrahim, in the worlds. Indeed, You are Praiseworthy and Majestic. And send peace as You have taught us."
أتانا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ونحن في مجلس سعد بن عبادة، فقال له بشير بن سعد : أمرنا الله أن نصلي عليك، فكيف نصلي عليك؟ قال: فسكت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم حتى تمنينا أنه لم يسأله، ثم قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: قولوا: اللهم صل على محمد وعلى آل محمد كما صليت على آل إبراهيم وبارك على محمد وعلى آل محمد كما باركت على آل إبراهيم في العالمين إنك حميد مجيد والسلام كما علمتمHe told us to say, “O God, bless Muhammad and Muhammad’s family as Thou didst bless Abraham and Abraham’s family. Thou art indeed praiseworthy and glorious. O God, grant favours to Muhammad and Muhammad’s family as Thou didst grant favours to Abraham and Abraham’s family. Thou art indeed praiseworthy and glorious.”
قولوا اللهم صل على محمد وعلى آل محمد كما صليت على إبراهيم وعلى آل إبراهيم إنك حميد مجيد، اللهم بارك على محمد وعلى آل محمد كما باركت على إبراهيم وآل إبراهيم إنك حميد مجيدAnd success is from Allah, and may Allah send prayers and blessings upon our Prophet Muhammad and his family and companions.
Source
www.alifta.gov.sa
The Arabic text is copied verbatim from the original source, without any edits.