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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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Exegesis of Verse 58 of Surat al-Isra

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The second question of Fatwa No. ( 6395 ):
Q2: In Surat al-Isra, verse number (58), Allah the Exalted said:
And there is no city but that We will destroy it before the Day of Resurrection or punish it with a severe punishment. That has ever been in the Register inscribed.وَإِنْ مِنْ قَرْيَةٍ إِلا نَحْنُ مُهْلِكُوهَا قَبْلَ يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ أَوْ مُعَذِّبُوهَا عَذَابًا شَدِيدًا كَانَ ذَلِكَ فِي الْكِتَابِ مَسْطُورًا
[Al-Isra 17:58]
, does Allah mean by the verse the previous nations, or the current time, or every village in all times?

A2: The verse encompasses those who came before and those who will come after, among those who commit what necessitates destruction. So the meaning—may Allah know best—is: "And there is no village but We will destroy it before the Day of Resurrection, or punish it with a severe punishment." This is clarified by His saying:
And never would We punish until We sent a messenger.وَمَا كُنَّا مُعَذِّبِينَ حَتَّى نَبْعَثَ رَسُولا
[Al-Isra 17:15]
, and His saying:
And how many a city which was unjust have We shatteredوَكَمْ قَصَمْنَا مِنْ قَرْيَةٍ كَانَتْ ظَالِمَةً
[Al-Anbya 21:11]
verses, and His saying after reporting the destruction of some of the previous wrongdoers:
And Allah 's punishment is not from the wrongdoers [very] far.وَمَا هِيَ مِنَ الظَّالِمِينَ بِبَعِيدٍ
[Hud 11:83]
. And success is from Allah. And may Allah send prayers and blessings upon our Prophet Muhammad, his family, and his Companions.
Source www.alifta.gov.sa

The Arabic text is copied verbatim from the original source, without any edits.

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