How to reconcile the hadith: “Both hands of my Lord are right hands,” with the hadith: “Allah folds the heavens with His right hand and the earths with His left hand”
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The questioner : First of all, O Shaykh: May Allah bless your knowledge and your life.
The Shaykh : May Allah bless you.
The questioner : And may Allah reward you with good. Second: My question is a creedal one; it is what came in *Sahih Muslim* that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said:Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3367Hasan (Darussalam), and in the same *Sahih Muslim* there is another hadith from a different chain in which it came that he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: . Here it says: , and there it says: Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3367Hasan (Darussalam); so how do you reconcile the two hadiths—may Allah bless you?
The Shaykh : The truth is that I am amazed at some of our brothers who pose such a question. They imagine a contradiction between what came in some hadiths that Allah has a right hand and Allah has a left hand, and the hadith in which he (peace be upon him) said:Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3367Hasan (Darussalam). They imagine a contradiction between this hadith and the hadiths that detail the matter, stating that Allah has a right hand and Allah has a left hand, like this hadith—the hadith of 'Umar—and the hadiths of the two handfuls that I extracted in the beginning of the first volume of *Al-Silsilah al-Sahihah*. In them it says: . There is no contradiction or conflict between this hadith and what is similar to it in affirming the left and right hand, and his saying (peace and blessings be upon him): Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3367Hasan (Darussalam). Because the meaning of that is like His saying (Blessed and Exalted is He), regarding the attributes of hearing and seeing: [Ash-Shuraa 42:11], [Ash-Shuraa 42:11] is equivalent to Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3367Hasan (Darussalam), and [Ash-Shuraa 42:11] is equivalent to having a right and a left. So, in order to purify Allah (Mighty and Majestic) and to clarify that the attributes of Allah (Mighty and Majestic) do not resemble the attributes of creation, the Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him) said in the aforementioned hadith: Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3367Hasan (Darussalam). We humans describe ourselves as having a right and a left, but is it permissible for us to describe ourselves by saying—as some Egyptian preachers did when addressing the Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him), in their exaltation and praise of him: “O Messenger of Allah, both your hands are right hands”?!
This is clear misguidance. It is not permissible for a Muslim to describe himself except with what is known of his humanity; he has a right and a left, but it is not permissible to describe any human being, however high and exalted he may be—even if he is the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)—by saying: “Both hands of the Messenger of Allah are right hands.” Because this attribute is unique to the Lord of the Worlds (Blessed and Exalted is He). And the matter of attributes—as you know—involves a verbal overlap between the attributes of Allah (Mighty and Majestic) and the attributes of the servants. Allah is All-Hearing, All-Seeing, as you heard in the previous verse, but He said:—regarding Adam—[Al-Insan 76:2]. But this hearing and this seeing differ completely in their reality from the reality of the attribute of hearing and seeing as attributes of Allah (Blessed and Exalted is He), confirming this purification that Allah (Mighty and Majestic) mentioned in His saying: [Ash-Shuraa 42:11]. From this category comes his saying (peace and blessings be upon him): Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3367Hasan (Darussalam). So the right and left hand involve a verbal overlap, but as for Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3367Hasan (Darussalam), no one shares with Him in the wording, let alone in the meaning.
This is the answer to this question, and the clock is saying: tick, tick. Enough, go back to your homes with wisdom.
The questions have ended—may Allah bless you.
The Shaykh : May Allah bless you.
The questioner : And may Allah reward you with good. Second: My question is a creedal one; it is what came in *Sahih Muslim* that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
both of the Hands of my Lord are right
كلتا يدي ربي يمينAllah folds the heavens with His right hand and the earths with His left hand
يطوي الله السموات بيمينه والأراضين بشمالهwith His left
بشمالهboth of the Hands of my Lord are right
كلتا يدي ربِّي يمينThe Shaykh : The truth is that I am amazed at some of our brothers who pose such a question. They imagine a contradiction between what came in some hadiths that Allah has a right hand and Allah has a left hand, and the hadith in which he (peace be upon him) said:
both of the Hands of my Lord are right
وكلتا يدي ربِّي يمينWhen Allah (Mighty and Majestic) created the creation, He took a handful with His right hand—in the realm of souls—and said: “These are for Paradise, and I do not care,” and He took a handful with His left hand and said: “These are for the Fire, and I do not care”
إن الله - عز وجل - لما خلق الخلق قبضَ قبضةً بيمينه - في عالم الأرواح - فقال : هؤلاء إلى الجنة ولا أبالي ، وقبض قبضةً بشماله فقال : هؤلاء إلى النار ولا أباليboth of the Hands of my Lord are right
وكلتا يدي ربي يمينThere is nothing like unto Him, and He is the Hearing, the Seeing.
ليس كمثله شيء وهو السميع البصيرThere is nothing like unto Him
ليس كمثله شيءboth of the Hands of my Lord are right
كلتا يدي ربي يمينand He is the Hearing, the Seeing.
وهو السميع البصيرboth of the Hands of my Lord are right
وكلتا يدي ربِّي يمينThis is clear misguidance. It is not permissible for a Muslim to describe himself except with what is known of his humanity; he has a right and a left, but it is not permissible to describe any human being, however high and exalted he may be—even if he is the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)—by saying: “Both hands of the Messenger of Allah are right hands.” Because this attribute is unique to the Lord of the Worlds (Blessed and Exalted is He). And the matter of attributes—as you know—involves a verbal overlap between the attributes of Allah (Mighty and Majestic) and the attributes of the servants. Allah is All-Hearing, All-Seeing, as you heard in the previous verse, but He said:
So We made him
فجعلناهand We made him hearing and seeing.
فجعلناه سميعًا بصيرًاThere is nothing like unto Him
ليس كمثله شيءboth of the Hands of my Lord are right
وكلتا يدي ربي يمينboth of the Hands of my Lord are right
كلتا يدي ربي يمينThis is the answer to this question, and the clock is saying: tick, tick. Enough, go back to your homes with wisdom.
The questions have ended—may Allah bless you.
Source
www.al-albany.com
The Arabic text is copied verbatim from the original source, without any edits.
