The Book of Mosques and Places of Prayer-07b
Machine translationRead the Arabic original
The reciter: And al-Hasan ibn Isa narrated to us, informing us that Ibn al-Mubarak informed us, and Malik ibn Mughall said: I heard al-Hakam ibn Utaibah narrating from Abd al-Rahman ibn Abi Layla from Ka'b ibn Ujrah from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), who said: Sahih Muslim 596a.
The Shaykh : His statement: means that they come after the prayers, as evidenced by his statement: Sahih Muslim 596a and his statement: Sahih Muslim 596b-c This is a doubt from the narrator as to whether he said: "doer" or said: "reciter," and whether these words are actions or utterances. The stronger position is Know that the word "action" can be used for "utterance," and "utterance" can be used for "action." From the former is this hadith, "doer," because utterance is an action with respect to the tongue, mouth, and lips, so it is an action in this regard. And "utterance" can be used for "action," as in the statement of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) to 'Amir ibn Yasir: meaning in dry ablution, Sahih Muslim 368a and he does not say with his hands; utterance is only with the tongue. So the meaning of "say with your hands like this" is to do it. The language is broad. If someone asks: What indicates to us that the intended meaning of "action" is "utterance," or the intended meaning of "utterance" is "action"? We say: The context is what determines this. Therefore, it must be known that a word in itself does not have a permanent meaning, but its meaning varies according to its context. This word may appear in one place and we interpret it with one meaning, and appear in another place and we interpret it with another meaning. Thus, Shaykh al-Islam Ibn Taymiyyah, Ibn al-Qayyim, and others said: "There is no figurative usage in language" because the context is what determines the meaning. It may be intended by "village" its inhabitants by the context, or it may be intended by "village" the buildings themselves where people gather and reside, and the context determines that.
So what are these follow-up phrases? He says:Sahih Muslim 596b-c The apparent meaning of this hadith is that some of them are separated from others: one glorifies first, praises second, and magnifies third. One says: Subhan Allah, Subhan Allah, until completing thirty-three; Alhamdulillah, Alhamdulillah, until completing thirty-three; Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar, until completing thirty-four. Add this to what preceded from the hadith of Abu Hurayrah, and the glorification, praise, and magnification will have two characteristics: this one and the one that preceded. Yes.
There are certain remembrances, the repeaters of which or the performers of which after every prescribed prayer will never be caused disappointment:" Glory be to Allah" thirty-three times." Praise be to Allah" thirty-three times, and" Allah is most Great" thirty-four times.
معقبات لا يخيب قائلهن أو فاعلهن دبر كل صلاة مكتوبة ثلاث وثلاثون تسبيحة وثلاث وثلاثون تحميدة وأربع وثلاثون تكبيرةThe Shaykh : His statement:
Follow-up phrases
معقباتafter every prescribed prayer
دبر كل صلاة مكتوبةthe repeaters of which or the performers of which
لا يخيب قائلهن أو فاعلهنThat do not disappoint their reciter
لا يخيب قائلهنIt would have been sufficient for you
إنما كان يكفيكIt would have been enough for you to do thus
أن تقول بيديك هكذاSo what are these follow-up phrases? He says:
