Explanation of the Book of Inheritance, Fixed Punishments, and Blood Money-03b
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The reciter: Musa narrated to us, Abu 'Uwanah narrated to us from Mansur from Ibrahim from al-Aswad: Sahih al-Bukhari 6754.
Al-Aswad said: "And her husband was a free man". Al-Aswad's statement is a broken chain, and Ibn 'Abbas's statement: "I saw him as a slave" is more authentic.
The Shaykh : Explanation of the heading?
`Aisha bought Barira in order to manumit her, but her masters stipulated that her Wala' (after her death) would be for them. `Aisha said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! I have bought Barira in order to manumit her, but her masters stipulated that her Wala' will be for them." The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Manumit her as the Wala is for the one who manumits (the slave)," or said, "The one who pays her price." Then `Aisha bought and manumitted her. After that, Barira was given the choice (by the Prophet) (to stay with her husband or leave him). She said, "If he gave me so much and so much (money) I would not stay with him."
أن عائشة رضي الله عنها، اشترت بريرة لتعتقها، واشترط أهلها ولاءها، فقالت : يا رسول الله، إني اشتريت بريرة لأعتقها، وإن أهلها يشترطون ولاءها، فقال : أعتقيها، فإنما الولاء لمن أعتق ، أو قال : أعطى الثمن، قال : فاشترتها فأعتقتها، قال : وخيرت فاختارت نفسها، وقالت : لو أعطيت كذا وكذا ما كنت معهAl-Aswad said: "And her husband was a free man". Al-Aswad's statement is a broken chain, and Ibn 'Abbas's statement: "I saw him as a slave" is more authentic.
The Shaykh : Explanation of the heading?