Explanation of the author's statement: "And the Book and the Sunnah have indicated this position. So from the evidence of the Book is His saying, the Exalted:"
Machine translationRead the Arabic original
The Shaykh : He said: "So from the evidence of the Book is His saying, the Exalted: [Al-A'raf 7:143]".
When did the speech occur? When he came, before there was any speech.
It is mentioned that some of the people of innovation used to recite: "And Allah spoke to Moses with command," saying "Allah spoke to Moses with command," so that the speech would be from Moses, not from Allah.
So some of those present said to him, what do you say about His saying, the Exalted:[Al-A'raf 7:143]? He did not say "and his Lord spoke to him," he said: , and what is the answer? Ah? He was left speechless and was unable to answer.
He said: "And His saying:[Ali 'Imran 3:55], and His saying: [Maryam 19:52]". These are three verses, each verse has its own direction.
He said: "So in the first verse: there is proof that speech is connected to His will, and that its instances are created". What is the point? That the speech was after he came, and Moses's coming was by the will of Allah, yes or no? By the will of Allah, so His speech is also by His will, and its instances are created.
"And in the second verse: there is proof that it is with letters, for the words spoken in it are letters". Look:[Al-Ma'idah 5:116] What did He say? [Ali 'Imran 3:55] Is this sentence letters or not letters? Letters and so on, so they are letters. This indicates that the speech of Allah, the Exalted, is with letters.
"And in the third verse: there is proof that it is with a voice"[Maryam 19:52].
The point of indication: for calling and confidential conversation are not understood except with a voice, but the confidential conversation is with a close, hidden voice, yes, and the calling is with a loud voice.
And when Moses arrived at Our appointed time and his Lord spoke to him
ولما جاء موسى لميقاتنا وكلمه ربهWhen did the speech occur? When he came, before there was any speech.
It is mentioned that some of the people of innovation used to recite: "And Allah spoke to Moses with command," saying "Allah spoke to Moses with command," so that the speech would be from Moses, not from Allah.
So some of those present said to him, what do you say about His saying, the Exalted:
And when Moses arrived at Our appointed time and his Lord spoke to him
ولما جاء موسى لميقاتنا وكلمه ربهand his Lord spoke to him
وكلمه ربهHe said: "And His saying:
[Mention] when Allah said, "O Jesus, indeed I will take you and raise you to
إذ قال الله يا عيسى إني متوفيك ورافعك إليAnd We called him from the side of the mount at [his] right and brought him near, confiding [to him].
وناديناه من جانب الطور الأيمن وقربناه نجيًاHe said: "So in the first verse: there is proof that speech is connected to His will, and that its instances are created". What is the point? That the speech was after he came, and Moses's coming was by the will of Allah, yes or no? By the will of Allah, so His speech is also by His will, and its instances are created.
"And in the second verse: there is proof that it is with letters, for the words spoken in it are letters". Look:
And [beware the Day] when Allah
وإذ قال اللهO Jesus, indeed I will take you and raise you to Myself
يا عيسى إني متوفيك ورافعك إليO Jesus
يا عيسى"And in the third verse: there is proof that it is with a voice"
And We called him from the side of the mount at [his] right and brought him near, confiding [to him].
وناديناه من جانب الطور الأيمن وقربناه نجياThe point of indication: for calling and confidential conversation are not understood except with a voice, but the confidential conversation is with a close, hidden voice, yes, and the calling is with a loud voice.