The referent of the pronoun or the preceding noun?

Machine translationRead the Arabic original

The student : O Shaykh, is the referent of the pronoun or the preceding noun?

The Shaykh : No, it is the preceding noun; the pronoun is occupied by it, and Allah knows best.

Source alathar.net

The Arabic text is copied verbatim from the original source, without any edits.

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