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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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The author's statement, "by making its word or its place accusative..." Is it the word of the name or the pronoun?

Machine translationRead the Arabic original
The student: The author's statement: "by making its word or its place accusative" Is it the word of the name or the pronoun?

The Shaykh : No, it is the word of the name about which the action is performed, because the name about which the action is performed may be a demonstrative name.
The student: It may be a pronoun, as in "I hit him," in which case the place of the pronoun is made accusative.

The Shaykh : No, no, the pronoun is the original case, because if it were an explicit name, like "I hit Zayd," there would be no occupation (of the grammatical slot).
The student: Some scholars, O Shaykh, say: "I hit him" with the accusative case on it.

The Shaykh : By making its word accusative.
The student: By making its word accusative.

The Shaykh : The preceding word or the place. So if you say "Zayd, I hit him," that is its word. And if you say "This one, I hit him," that is the place.
Source alathar.net

The Arabic text is copied verbatim from the original source, without any edits.

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