Explanation of the words of Ibn Malik (may Allah have mercy on him): "And make the neglected verb agree with the pronoun of what *** they contested, and adhere to what they adhered to."
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The Shaykh : Then the author said:
"And make the neglected verb agree with the pronoun of what *** they contested, and adhere to what they adhered to"
The address is to the reader of this thousand-verse poem. It is a command verb, and its subject is hidden and obligatory, estimated to be "you." "The neglected" is the object of "make." "In the pronoun" is a prepositional phrase attached to "make," and it is added to "what," which is a relative pronoun, meaning: in the pronoun of the one. "They contested" is a verb, a subject, and an object, and it is the relative clause of the relative pronoun "what." "And adhere to what they adhered to" Adhere to what was adhered to regarding the agreement of the pronoun with the explicit noun in singularity, masculinity, and other aspects. Adhere to what was adhered to, meaning: what is attached to the pronoun in terms of its agreement with the explicit noun. Now, we make the neglected verb agree with the pronoun of what they contested, and then he gives an example.
"And make the neglected verb agree with the pronoun of what *** they contested, and adhere to what they adhered to"
The address is to the reader of this thousand-verse poem. It is a command verb, and its subject is hidden and obligatory, estimated to be "you." "The neglected" is the object of "make." "In the pronoun" is a prepositional phrase attached to "make," and it is added to "what," which is a relative pronoun, meaning: in the pronoun of the one. "They contested" is a verb, a subject, and an object, and it is the relative clause of the relative pronoun "what." "And adhere to what they adhered to" Adhere to what was adhered to regarding the agreement of the pronoun with the explicit noun in singularity, masculinity, and other aspects. Adhere to what was adhered to, meaning: what is attached to the pronoun in terms of its agreement with the explicit noun. Now, we make the neglected verb agree with the pronoun of what they contested, and then he gives an example.