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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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Rulings are taken from the Book just as they are taken from the Sunnah

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The third question of Fatwa No. ( 8006 )
Q 3: What is the ruling on drawing images of living beings? The answer, without a doubt, is that it is forbidden, and it is not permissible for Muslims, nor for any Muslim, to do this. However, I was unable to convince the teacher of this. I told him: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
the most grievously tormented people on the Day of Resurrection would be the painters of picturesأشد الناس عذابًا يوم القيامة المصورون
Sahih Muslim 2109a
, and Allah, Glorified and Exalted is He, says to the owner of the image: "Blow into it a soul." And O professor, if you want to draw, draw for example a tree, a house, a shoe, a book, etc., on the condition that the drawing is not three-dimensional and does not symbolize souls, etc. But he—may Allah guide him—is not convinced. He says: "Give me evidence from the Noble Qur'an." I said: "The Prophetic Sunnah and the Noble Qur'an, each complements the other, and the Sunnah is what our Prophet (may the best of prayers and peace be upon him) brought. And you, I seek refuge in Allah, are not convinced by what our Prophet (may the best of prayers and peace be upon him) brought." I ask for an answer to these questions so that I can give every questioner his due. And I told him: "The scholars are the heirs of the prophets," etc. And he said to me: "I do not know evidence except from the Noble Qur'an." I ask Allah to guide everyone to what He loves and is pleased with. O Allah, amen, O Lord of the Mighty Throne.
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A 3: Praise be to Allah alone, and blessings and peace be upon His Messenger, his family, and his Companions. After that:
The rulings of the Shari'ah are taken from the Qur'an just as they are taken from the authentic Sunnah of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him); for Allah the Exalted said:
Say, "Obey Allah and obey the Messengerقُلْ أَطِيعُوا اللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُوا الرَّسُولَ
[An-Nur 24:54]
, and He said:
but if you turn away - then upon him is only that [duty] with which he has been charged, and upon you is that with which you have been charged. And if you obey him, you will be [rightly] guided. And there is not upon the Messenger except the [responsibility for] clear notification."فَإِنْ تَوَلَّوْا فَإِنَّمَا عَلَيْهِ مَا حُمِّلَ وَعَلَيْكُمْ مَا حُمِّلْتُمْ وَإِنْ تُطِيعُوهُ تَهْتَدُوا وَمَا عَلَى الرَّسُولِ إِلا الْبَلاغُ الْمُبِينُ
[An-Nur 24:54]
, and He said:
Say, [O Muhammad], "If you should love Allah, then follow me, [so] Allah will love youقُلْ إِنْ كُنْتُمْ تُحِبُّونَ اللَّهَ فَاتَّبِعُونِي يُحْبِبْكُمُ اللَّهُ
[Ali 'Imran 3:31]
, and He said:
But no, by your Lord, they will not [truly] believe until they make you, [O Muhammad], judge concerning that over which they dispute amongفَلا وَرَبِّكَ لاَ يُؤْمِنُونَ حَتَّى يُحَكِّمُوكَ فِيمَا شَجَرَ بَيْنَهُمْ
[An-Nisa 4:65]
, the verse, and He said:
He who obeys the Messenger has obeyed Allahمَنْ يُطِعِ الرَّسُولَ فَقَدْ أَطَاعَ اللَّهَ
[An-Nisa 4:80]
, and He said:
And whoever opposes the Messenger after guidance has become clear to him and follows other than the way of the believers - We will give him what he has taken and drive him into Hell, and evil it is as a destination.وَمَنْ يُشَاقِقِ الرَّسُولَ مِنْ بَعْدِ مَا تَبَيَّنَ لَهُ الْهُدَى وَيَتَّبِعْ غَيْرَ سَبِيلِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ نُوَلِّهِ مَا تَوَلَّى وَنُصْلِهِ جَهَنَّمَ وَسَاءَتْ مَصِيرًا
[An-Nisa 4:115]
, and He said:
(3) Nor does he speak from [his own] inclination. (4) It is not but a revelation revealed,وَمَا يَنْطِقُ عَنِ الْهَوَى (3) إِنْ هُوَ إِلا وَحْيٌ يُوحَى
[An-Najm 53:3-4]
, the verses, and He said:
And We revealed to you the message that you may make clear to the people what was sent down to themوَأَنْـزَلْنَا إِلَيْكَ الذِّكْرَ لِتُبَيِّنَ لِلنَّاسِ مَا نُـزِّلَ إِلَيْهِمْ
[An-Nahl 16:44]
, and He said:
And whatever the Messenger has given you - take; and what he has forbidden you - refrain fromوَمَا آتَاكُمُ الرَّسُولُ فَخُذُوهُ وَمَا نَهَاكُمْ عَنْهُ فَانْتَهُوا
[Al-Hashr 59:7]
, and so on from the Qur'anic verses indicating the obligation to act upon what is authentic from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) in terms of hadiths. Authentic hadiths have been narrated from him regarding the prohibition of drawing images of living beings and the threat of severe punishment for the drawers on the Day of Resurrection. Among these is his saying (peace and blessings be upon him):
the most grievously tormented people on the Day of Resurrection would be the painters of picturesأشد الناس عذابا يوم القيامة المصورون
Sahih Muslim 2109a
, agreed upon by al-Bukhari and Muslim. And in (Sahih al-Bukhari) , from Abu Juhayfah (may Allah be pleased with him):
that The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) cursed the one who consumes riba, the one who pays itأن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم لعن آكل الربا وموكله
Musnad Ahmad 1364Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this is a da'eef isnad] (Darussalam)
, and he cursed the drawer. The hadiths on this matter are numerous. We ask Allah to guide your teacher and inspire him with right guidance. And success is from Allah, and may Allah send blessings and peace upon our Prophet Muhammad, his family, and his Companions.
Source www.alifta.gov.sa

The Arabic text is copied verbatim from the original source, without any edits.

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