The addition of (and His forgiveness) in the greeting, and that its place is as a response to the greeting for one who began with a complete, full greeting.
Machine translationRead the Arabic original
The Shaykh : That this addition was not a known thing, and the people knew nothing about it, but they began to use it in a manner other than its proper one, and placed it in a place other than its proper place. This addition is only increased in one case, which is when the one greeting offers the complete greeting, and the complete greeting at the beginning ends with our saying: and His blessings. So the one greeting says: Sunan Abi Dawud 997Sahih (Al-Albani), so the one being greeted—in this state—has the choice; either to respond in kind or to respond with something better, [An-Nisa 4:86]. If he says: Al-Mustadrak lil-Hakim 25:443, he has responded in kind. If he adds , he has responded with something better. But the matter is not so when the one greeting says: , and the responder replies: Al-Mustadrak lil-Hakim 25:443. This addition here is not prescribed, because we added it in the first case:
First: to realize His saying—the Exalted—:[An-Nisa 4:86]. Second: to implement a hadith that I extracted in *Al-Sahihah* that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) used to respond when they greeted—the second greeting—with the addition: .
And this hadith was criticized by some of our brothers. We are currently studying... that authentic reports have come that the limit of the greeting is, from Ibn 'Umar and Ibn 'Abbas and others. So if we begin the greeting, it is not permissible for us to add to . And if we respond, we add . This restriction is in the Qur'anic text and the Prophetic hadith. As for saying—for example—at the beginning: Sunan Abi Dawud 997Sahih (Al-Albani); this is contrary to what the Salaf were upon. Therefore, or so, the response to the greeting is when the one greeting did not complete the greeting, and it remains on the original: , or if he said: Sunan an-Nasa'i 1322, it is permissible for us to add to realize the better response. As for , that is a response to a complete, full beginning. This is a reminder, and the reminder benefits the believers.
and His blessings
وبركاتهPeace be upon you and the mercy of Allah and His blessings
السلام عليكم ورحمة الله وبركاتهAnd when you are greeted with a greeting, greet [in return] with one better than it or [at least] return it
وإذا حُيِّيتم بتحيَّة فحيُّوا بأحسن منها أو ردُّوهاAnd peace be upon you, and the mercy of Allah and His blessings.
وعليكم السلام ورحمة الله وبركاتهand His blessings
وبركاتهPeace be upon you.
السلام عليكمAnd upon you be peace, and the mercy of Allah and His blessings and His forgiveness.
وعليكم السلام ورحمة الله وبركاته ومغفرتهFirst: to realize His saying—the Exalted—:
greet [in return] with one better than it
فحيُّوا بأحسن منهاand His blessings
وبركاتهAnd this hadith was criticized by some of our brothers. We are currently studying... that authentic reports have come that the limit of the greeting is
and His blessings
وبركاتهand His blessings
وبركاتهand His forgiveness
ومغفرتهPeace be upon you and the mercy of Allah and His blessings
السلام عليكم ورحمة الله وبركاته ومغفرتهPeace be upon you.
السلام عليكمAs-salamu 'alaykum wa rahmatullah (peace be upon you and the mercy of Allah)
السلام عليكم ورحمة اللهand His blessings
وبركاتهand His forgiveness
ومغفرته
Source
www.al-albany.com
The Arabic text is copied verbatim from the original source, without any edits.
