The ruling on one who leaves an obligatory act of 'Umrah
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The ruling on one who leaves an obligatory act of 'Umrah
A man exited the state of ihram from his 'Umrah after performing tawaf and sa'y, but he did not shave or shorten his hair, and then he entered the state of ihram for Hajj. What is required of him? May Allah reward you with good.
It appears that he remains in the state of tamattu', but he owes a fidyah for leaving the shaving or shortening of the hair; based on what is well-known among the jurists, that leaving an obligatory act requires a fidyah. If he is wealthy and able, it is obligatory for him to slaughter an animal in Makkah and distribute it all to the poor. If he is not able, he owes nothing. As for the type of pilgrimage, it is tamattu', because that is his intention.
Question: Is the criterion mentioned for one who performs two of the three consistent?Answer: The jurists (may Allah have mercy on them) say: The first exit from the state of ihram is achieved by performing two of three: stoning the Jamarat al-Aqabah on the day of 'Id, shaving or shortening the hair, and tawaf. However, there is no sunnah from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) regarding this. What is reported regarding the stoning is that whoever stones and shaves has achieved the first exit from the state of ihram, or whoever stones only.
Some of the scholars said: The first exit from the state of ihram is achieved by stoning the Jamarat al-Aqabah only, even if he does not shave or shorten his hair.
And some of them said: Shaving or shortening the hair is required along with the stoning, and this opinion is more cautious and preferable to adopt.But the jurists explain what they said: Because tawaf has an effect on the second exit from the state of ihram, it has an effect on the first exit from the state of ihram. So if he stones and performs tawaf, the first exit from the state of ihram is achieved. And if he shaves and performs tawaf, the first exit from the state of ihram is achieved.
A man exited the state of ihram from his 'Umrah after performing tawaf and sa'y, but he did not shave or shorten his hair, and then he entered the state of ihram for Hajj. What is required of him? May Allah reward you with good.
It appears that he remains in the state of tamattu', but he owes a fidyah for leaving the shaving or shortening of the hair; based on what is well-known among the jurists, that leaving an obligatory act requires a fidyah. If he is wealthy and able, it is obligatory for him to slaughter an animal in Makkah and distribute it all to the poor. If he is not able, he owes nothing. As for the type of pilgrimage, it is tamattu', because that is his intention.
Question: Is the criterion mentioned for one who performs two of the three consistent?Answer: The jurists (may Allah have mercy on them) say: The first exit from the state of ihram is achieved by performing two of three: stoning the Jamarat al-Aqabah on the day of 'Id, shaving or shortening the hair, and tawaf. However, there is no sunnah from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) regarding this. What is reported regarding the stoning is that whoever stones and shaves has achieved the first exit from the state of ihram, or whoever stones only.
Some of the scholars said: The first exit from the state of ihram is achieved by stoning the Jamarat al-Aqabah only, even if he does not shave or shorten his hair.
And some of them said: Shaving or shortening the hair is required along with the stoning, and this opinion is more cautious and preferable to adopt.But the jurists explain what they said: Because tawaf has an effect on the second exit from the state of ihram, it has an effect on the first exit from the state of ihram. So if he stones and performs tawaf, the first exit from the state of ihram is achieved. And if he shaves and performs tawaf, the first exit from the state of ihram is achieved.