How the latecomer ma'mum raises his hands, sits, and performs the tawruk
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His Eminence the Shaykh: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “So complete what you missed.” How should the ma'mum position himself regarding raising his hands, sitting, and the tawruk? I mean the latecomer (masbuq)?
The latecomer performs the tawruk in the final tashahhud. As for raising the hands, he will raise them when bowing, when rising from bowing, and when standing up for the first tashahhud. As for the takbir of ihram, it has already passed and ended; he had already said the takbir previously.
The questioner: But what if he did not catch the first rak'ah?The Shaykh: Did he catch the first rak'ah?The questioner: No, he is late for the first and second rak'ahs.
The Shaykh: He was late for the first rak'ah, and then when the imam said the taslim, he stood up to recite. He raises his hands when standing up because he is rising from the tashahhud. The rest of the prayer is based on the principle that what he caught with the imam is the first part, and what he makes up is the last part. This is the opinion I mentioned to you, and it is the correct one.Some scholars say: He does not make it up as the first part of his prayer, but the stronger opinion (rajih) is that it is the last part of the prayer.
The latecomer performs the tawruk in the final tashahhud. As for raising the hands, he will raise them when bowing, when rising from bowing, and when standing up for the first tashahhud. As for the takbir of ihram, it has already passed and ended; he had already said the takbir previously.
The questioner: But what if he did not catch the first rak'ah?The Shaykh: Did he catch the first rak'ah?The questioner: No, he is late for the first and second rak'ahs.
The Shaykh: He was late for the first rak'ah, and then when the imam said the taslim, he stood up to recite. He raises his hands when standing up because he is rising from the tashahhud. The rest of the prayer is based on the principle that what he caught with the imam is the first part, and what he makes up is the last part. This is the opinion I mentioned to you, and it is the correct one.Some scholars say: He does not make it up as the first part of his prayer, but the stronger opinion (rajih) is that it is the last part of the prayer.