The Book of the Prayer of the Traveler and Its Shortening-05a
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The reader: Muhammad ibn al-Muthanna al-'Anazi narrated to us, saying: Muhammad ibn ...
The Shaykh : What?
The reader: Omitted.
The Shaykh : Ibn Abi 'Adi.
The reader: Ibn Abi?
The Shaykh : 'Adi.
The reader: Muhammad ibn al-Muthanna al-'Anazi narrated to us, saying: Muhammad ibn Abi 'Adi narrated to us from Sa'id from Qatadah from Zirrara: أن سعد بن هشام بن عامر أراد أن يغزو في سبيل الله فقدم المدينة فأراد أن يبيع عقارا له بها فيجعله في السلاح والكراع ويجاهد الروم حتى يموت فلما قدم المدينة لقي أناسا من أهل المدينة فنهوه عن ذلك وأخبروه أن رهطا ستة أرادوا ذلك في حياة نبي الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فنهاهم نبي الله صلى الله عليه وسلّم وقال: أليس لكم فيّ أسوة فلما حدثوه بذلك راجع امرأته وقد كان طلّقها وأشهد على رجعتها، فأتى ابن عباس فسأله عن وتر رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلّم فقال ابن عباس: ألا أدلك على أعلم أهل الأرض بوتر رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلّم قال: من؟ قال: عائشة فأتها فاسألها ثم ائتني فأخبرني بردها عليك فانطلقت إليها فأتيت على حكيم بن أفلح فاستلحقته إليها فقال ما أنا بقاربها لأني نهيتها أن تقول في هاتين الشيعتين شيئا فأبت فيهما إلا مضيا قال فأقسمعت عليه فجاء فانطلقنا إلى عائشة فاستأذنا عليها فأذنت لنا فدخلنا عليها فقالت أحكيم؟ فعرفته فقال نعم فقالت من معك؟ قال سعد بن هشام قالت من هشام؟ قال بن عامر فترحمت عليه وقالت خيرا قال قتادة وكان أصيب يوم أحد فقلت يا أم المؤمنين أنبئيني عن خلق رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قالت ألست تقرأ القرءان؟ قلت بلى قالت فإن خلق نبي الله صلى الله عليه وسلم كان القرءان قال فهممت أن أقوم ولا أسأل أحدا عن شيء حتى أموت ثم بدا لي فقلت أنبئيني عن قيام رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فقالت ألست تقرأ يا أيها المزمل قلت بلى قالت فإن الله عز وجل افترض قيام الليل في أول هذه السورة فقام نبي الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وأصحابه حول وأمسك الله خاتمتها اثني عشر شهرا في السماء حتى أنزل الله في ءاخر هذه السورة التخفيف فصار قيام الله تطوعا بعد فريضة قال قلت يا أم المؤمنين أنبئيني عن وتر رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فقالت كنا نعد له سواكه وطهوره فيبعثه الله ما شاء أن يبعثه من الليل فيتسوك ويتوضأ ويصلي تسع ركعات لا يجلس فيها إلا في الثامنة فيذكر الله ويحمده ويدعوه ثم ينهض ولا يسلم ثم يقوم فيصل التاسعة ثم يقعد فيذكر الله ويحمده ويدعوه ثم يسلّم تسليما يُسمعنا ثم يصلي ركعتين بعد ما يسلّم وهو قاعد فتلك إحدى عشرة ركعة يا بني فلما سن نبي الله صلى الله عليه Sa'd ibn Hisham ibn 'Amir intended to go on an expedition in the cause of Allah, so he went to al-Madinah and wanted to sell a property he had there to use the proceeds for weapons and armor, and to fight the Romans until he died. When he arrived in al-Madinah, he met some people from al-Madinah who forbade him from doing so and informed him that six men had intended to do this during the lifetime of the Prophet of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and the Prophet of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade them and said: "Do you not have in me an example to follow?" When they told him about this, he went back to his wife, whom he had divorced, and bore witness to taking her back. Then he went to Ibn 'Abbas and asked him about the witr prayer of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). Ibn 'Abbas said: "Shall I direct you to the person on earth who knows best about the witr prayer of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)?" He said: "Who is it?" He said: "A'ishah. Go to her and ask her, then come back to me and tell me her response to you." So he went to her. He passed by Hakim ibn Aflah and asked him to accompany him to her. Hakim said: "I am not going to be near her, because I forbade her from saying anything about these two groups, but she refused to do anything but speak about them." He said: "So I insisted on him, and he came." We went to A'ishah and asked permission to enter, and she gave us permission, so we entered upon her. She said: "Is it Hakim?" He recognized her, and she said: "Who is with you?" He said: "Sa'd ibn Hisham." She said: "Which Hisham?" He said: "The son of 'Amir." She showed compassion for him and spoke well of him. Qatadah said: "He was wounded on the Day of Uhud." I said: "O Mother of the Believers, tell me about the character of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)." She said: "Do you not read the Qur'an?" I said: "Yes." She said: "The character of the Prophet of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was the Qur'an." I was about to stand up and not ask anyone about anything until I died, but then it occurred to me, so I said: "Tell me about the night prayer of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)." She said: "Do you not read: 'O you who wraps himself in clothing'?" I said: "Yes." She said: "Allah (Mighty and Majestic) made the night prayer obligatory in the beginning of this surah, so the Prophet of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and his companions stood in prayer for it, and Allah withheld the end of it for twelve months in the heavens until Allah revealed the easing in the end of this surah, so the night prayer became voluntary after being obligatory." I said: "O Mother of the Believers, tell me about the witr prayer of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)." She said: "We used to prepare his toothpick and water for ablution, and Allah would send him to wake up whenever He willed to wake him up at night. He would use the toothpick, perform ablution, and pray nine rak'ahs. He would not sit in them except in the eighth, where he would remember Allah, praise Him, and supplicate to Him, then he would stand up without saying the taslim, then he would stand and pray the ninth, then sit and remember Allah, praise Him, and supplicate to Him, then he would say the taslim in a way that we could hear it. Then he would pray two rak'ahs after he had said the taslim while sitting. That is eleven rak'ahs, O my son. When the Prophet of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) grew old ...
The Shaykh : When, when.
The reader: When he was old.
The Shaykh : Grew old.
The reader:Sahih Muslim 746a.
The Shaykh : (may Allah be pleased with them), the words, the words of the hadith.
The reader: From the explanation?
The Shaykh : ... , I do not intend to complete it.
The Reader: Yes.
And Muhammad ibn al-Muthanna narrated to us, Mu'adh ibn Hisham narrated to us, my father narrated to me from Qatadah from Zirrara ibn Awf from Sa'd ibn Hisham "that he divorced his wife and then went to al-Madinah to sell his property" and mentioned the like of it.
And Abu Bakr ibn Abi Shaybah narrated to us, Muhammad ibn Bashir narrated to us, Sa'id ibn Abi Arubah narrated to us, Qatadah narrated to us from Zirrara ibn Awf from Sa'd ibn Hisham that he said "I went to 'Abdullah ibn 'Abbas and asked him about the witr" and he narrated the hadith with its story, and in it he said .
And Ishaq ibn Ibrahim and Muhammad ibn Rafi', both of them from 'Abd al-Razzaq, 'Abd al-Razzaq informed us, Ma'mar informed us from Qatadah from Zirrara ibn Awf that Sa'd ibn Hisham was his neighbor, so he informed him that he had divorced his wife, and he narrated the hadith with the meaning of Sa'id's narration, and in it and in it Hakim ibn Aflah said "As for me, if I had known that you would not enter upon her, I would not have informed you of her narration" .
Sa'id ibn Mansur and Qutaybah ibn Sa'id both narrated to us from Abi 'Uwanah, Sa'id said: Abi 'Uwanah narrated to us from Qatadah from Zirrara ibn Awf from Sa'd ibn HishamSahih Muslim 746e .
The Shaykh : ... .
The reader: Yes,Sunan an-Nasa'i 1789Sahih (Darussalam) .
The Shaykh : Yes.
The reader: ... .
The Shaykh : Yes, it is authentic.
The reader: And 'Ali ibn Khashram narrated to us, 'Isa, and he is Ibn Yunus, informed us from Shu'bah from Qatadah from Zirrara from Sa'd ibn Hisham al-Ansari from A'ishah, she said:Sahih Muslim 746f she said Sahih Muslim 746f .
Muhammad ibn Ma'ruf narrated to us, 'Abdullah ibn Wahb narrated to us. And Abu al-Tahir and Harimah both said: Ibn Wahb informed us from Yunus ibn Yazid from Ibn Shihab from al-Sa'ib ibn Yazid and 'Ubaydullah ibn 'Abdullah, they informed him from 'Abd al-Rahman ibn 'Abd al-Qari, he said: I heard 'Umar ibn al-Khattab sayMishkat al-Masabih 1247 .
The Shaykh : The qari is not from the reading, but from the qara', and for this reason it is said al-qari or al-qari, and it is not said al-qari', in any case, this hadith, if Allah wills, we will speak about it in the next lesson because it contains important issues, and from this is this strange rebuke, he says "If I had known that you would not enter upon her, I would not have told you her narration" .
The questioner : ... .
The Shaykh : Yes?
The questioner : Why did he say that?
The Shaykh : Yes?
The questioner : Why did he say that?
The Shaykh : What?
The questioner : Why did he say that ...
The Shaykh : He is rebuking him, he is rebuking him, he is rebuking him, saying how did you not enter upon the Mother of the Believers.
The questioner : ... Oh Shaykh.
The Shaykh :"If I had known, I would not have told you her narration" , Muhammad ibn al-Muthanna al-'Anazi.
The reader: Yes, in the name of Allah, the Most Merciful, the Bestower of Mercy, said Imam Muslim (may Allah have mercy on him).
The Shaykh : ... .
The reader: A chapter on the comprehensive night prayer and whoever slept through it or was ill.
Muhammad ibn al-Muthanna al-'Anazi narrated to us, saying: Muhammad ibn Abi 'Adi narrated to us from Sa'id from Qatadah from Zirrara: ...
The Shaykh : And note that in some narrations it is mentioned that he divorced his family and wanted to devote himself and leave marriage and go out to fight in the cause of Allah, and this was his ijtihad, and ijtihad may be correct or may be wrong, yes.
The reader: .
The Shaykh : What?
The reader: Omitted.
The Shaykh : Ibn Abi 'Adi.
The reader: Ibn Abi?
The Shaykh : 'Adi.
The reader: Muhammad ibn al-Muthanna al-'Anazi narrated to us, saying: Muhammad ibn Abi 'Adi narrated to us from Sa'id from Qatadah from Zirrara: أن سعد بن هشام بن عامر أراد أن يغزو في سبيل الله فقدم المدينة فأراد أن يبيع عقارا له بها فيجعله في السلاح والكراع ويجاهد الروم حتى يموت فلما قدم المدينة لقي أناسا من أهل المدينة فنهوه عن ذلك وأخبروه أن رهطا ستة أرادوا ذلك في حياة نبي الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فنهاهم نبي الله صلى الله عليه وسلّم وقال: أليس لكم فيّ أسوة فلما حدثوه بذلك راجع امرأته وقد كان طلّقها وأشهد على رجعتها، فأتى ابن عباس فسأله عن وتر رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلّم فقال ابن عباس: ألا أدلك على أعلم أهل الأرض بوتر رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلّم قال: من؟ قال: عائشة فأتها فاسألها ثم ائتني فأخبرني بردها عليك فانطلقت إليها فأتيت على حكيم بن أفلح فاستلحقته إليها فقال ما أنا بقاربها لأني نهيتها أن تقول في هاتين الشيعتين شيئا فأبت فيهما إلا مضيا قال فأقسمعت عليه فجاء فانطلقنا إلى عائشة فاستأذنا عليها فأذنت لنا فدخلنا عليها فقالت أحكيم؟ فعرفته فقال نعم فقالت من معك؟ قال سعد بن هشام قالت من هشام؟ قال بن عامر فترحمت عليه وقالت خيرا قال قتادة وكان أصيب يوم أحد فقلت يا أم المؤمنين أنبئيني عن خلق رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قالت ألست تقرأ القرءان؟ قلت بلى قالت فإن خلق نبي الله صلى الله عليه وسلم كان القرءان قال فهممت أن أقوم ولا أسأل أحدا عن شيء حتى أموت ثم بدا لي فقلت أنبئيني عن قيام رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فقالت ألست تقرأ يا أيها المزمل قلت بلى قالت فإن الله عز وجل افترض قيام الليل في أول هذه السورة فقام نبي الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وأصحابه حول وأمسك الله خاتمتها اثني عشر شهرا في السماء حتى أنزل الله في ءاخر هذه السورة التخفيف فصار قيام الله تطوعا بعد فريضة قال قلت يا أم المؤمنين أنبئيني عن وتر رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فقالت كنا نعد له سواكه وطهوره فيبعثه الله ما شاء أن يبعثه من الليل فيتسوك ويتوضأ ويصلي تسع ركعات لا يجلس فيها إلا في الثامنة فيذكر الله ويحمده ويدعوه ثم ينهض ولا يسلم ثم يقوم فيصل التاسعة ثم يقعد فيذكر الله ويحمده ويدعوه ثم يسلّم تسليما يُسمعنا ثم يصلي ركعتين بعد ما يسلّم وهو قاعد فتلك إحدى عشرة ركعة يا بني فلما سن نبي الله صلى الله عليه Sa'd ibn Hisham ibn 'Amir intended to go on an expedition in the cause of Allah, so he went to al-Madinah and wanted to sell a property he had there to use the proceeds for weapons and armor, and to fight the Romans until he died. When he arrived in al-Madinah, he met some people from al-Madinah who forbade him from doing so and informed him that six men had intended to do this during the lifetime of the Prophet of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and the Prophet of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade them and said: "Do you not have in me an example to follow?" When they told him about this, he went back to his wife, whom he had divorced, and bore witness to taking her back. Then he went to Ibn 'Abbas and asked him about the witr prayer of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). Ibn 'Abbas said: "Shall I direct you to the person on earth who knows best about the witr prayer of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)?" He said: "Who is it?" He said: "A'ishah. Go to her and ask her, then come back to me and tell me her response to you." So he went to her. He passed by Hakim ibn Aflah and asked him to accompany him to her. Hakim said: "I am not going to be near her, because I forbade her from saying anything about these two groups, but she refused to do anything but speak about them." He said: "So I insisted on him, and he came." We went to A'ishah and asked permission to enter, and she gave us permission, so we entered upon her. She said: "Is it Hakim?" He recognized her, and she said: "Who is with you?" He said: "Sa'd ibn Hisham." She said: "Which Hisham?" He said: "The son of 'Amir." She showed compassion for him and spoke well of him. Qatadah said: "He was wounded on the Day of Uhud." I said: "O Mother of the Believers, tell me about the character of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)." She said: "Do you not read the Qur'an?" I said: "Yes." She said: "The character of the Prophet of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was the Qur'an." I was about to stand up and not ask anyone about anything until I died, but then it occurred to me, so I said: "Tell me about the night prayer of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)." She said: "Do you not read: 'O you who wraps himself in clothing'?" I said: "Yes." She said: "Allah (Mighty and Majestic) made the night prayer obligatory in the beginning of this surah, so the Prophet of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and his companions stood in prayer for it, and Allah withheld the end of it for twelve months in the heavens until Allah revealed the easing in the end of this surah, so the night prayer became voluntary after being obligatory." I said: "O Mother of the Believers, tell me about the witr prayer of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)." She said: "We used to prepare his toothpick and water for ablution, and Allah would send him to wake up whenever He willed to wake him up at night. He would use the toothpick, perform ablution, and pray nine rak'ahs. He would not sit in them except in the eighth, where he would remember Allah, praise Him, and supplicate to Him, then he would stand up without saying the taslim, then he would stand and pray the ninth, then sit and remember Allah, praise Him, and supplicate to Him, then he would say the taslim in a way that we could hear it. Then he would pray two rak'ahs after he had said the taslim while sitting. That is eleven rak'ahs, O my son. When the Prophet of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) grew old ...
The Shaykh : When, when.
The reader: When he was old.
The Shaykh : Grew old.
The reader:
and his flesh became heavy, he would pray witr with seven rak'ahs and do the same with the two rak'ahs as he did before. That is nine, O my son. The Prophet of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), when he prayed a prayer, loved to keep it up. And when sleep or pain overcame him from standing in night prayer, he would pray twelve rak'ahs during the day. I do not know that the Prophet of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) ever recited the entire Qur'an in one night, or prayed a night until the morning, or fasted a complete month other than Ramadan. So I went to Ibn 'Abbas and told him her story. He said: "You have spoken the truth. If I were closer to her or had more access to her, I would have gone to her until she told me it directly." I said: "If I had known that you would not go to her, I would not have told you her story."
فلما أسنّ نبي الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وأخذه اللحم أوتر بسبع وصنع في الركعتين مثل صنيعه الأول فتلك تسع يا بني وكان نبي الله صلى الله عليه وسلم إذا صلى صلاة أحب أن يداوم عليها وكان إذا غلبه نوم أو وجع عن قيام الليل صلى من النهار ثنتي عشرة ركعة ولا أعلم نبي الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قرأ القرءان كله في ليلة ولا صلى ليلة إلى الصبح ولا صام شهرا كاملا غير رمضان قال فانطلقت إلى ابن عباس فحدثته بحديثها فقال صدقت لو كنت أقربها أو أدخل عليها لأتيتها حتى تشافهني به قال قلت لو علمت أنك لا تدخل عليها ما حدثتك حديثهاThe Shaykh :
The Shaykh laughed
ضحك الشيخThe reader: From the explanation?
The Shaykh : ... , I do not intend to complete it.
The Reader: Yes.
And Muhammad ibn al-Muthanna narrated to us, Mu'adh ibn Hisham narrated to us, my father narrated to me from Qatadah from Zirrara ibn Awf from Sa'd ibn Hisham "that he divorced his wife and then went to al-Madinah to sell his property" and mentioned the like of it.
And Abu Bakr ibn Abi Shaybah narrated to us, Muhammad ibn Bashir narrated to us, Sa'id ibn Abi Arubah narrated to us, Qatadah narrated to us from Zirrara ibn Awf from Sa'd ibn Hisham that he said "I went to 'Abdullah ibn 'Abbas and asked him about the witr" and he narrated the hadith with its story, and in it he said
She said: "Which Hisham?" I said: "The son of 'Amir." She said: "'Amir was a good man. He was wounded on the Day of Uhud."
قالت من هشام؟ قلت ابن عامر قالت نِعم المرء كان عامر أصيب يوم أحدAnd Ishaq ibn Ibrahim and Muhammad ibn Rafi', both of them from 'Abd al-Razzaq, 'Abd al-Razzaq informed us, Ma'mar informed us from Qatadah from Zirrara ibn Awf that Sa'd ibn Hisham was his neighbor, so he informed him that he had divorced his wife, and he narrated the hadith with the meaning of Sa'id's narration, and in it
She said: "Which Hisham?" He said: "The son of 'Amir." She said: "He was a good man. He was wounded with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) on the Day of Uhud."
قالت من هشام؟ قال ابن عامر قالت نِعم المرء كان أصيب مع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يوم أحدSa'id ibn Mansur and Qutaybah ibn Sa'id both narrated to us from Abi 'Uwanah, Sa'id said: Abi 'Uwanah narrated to us from Qatadah from Zirrara ibn Awf from Sa'd ibn Hisham
'A'isha reported that when the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) missed the night prayer due to pain or any other reason, he observed twelve rak'ahs during the daytime.
عن عائشة أن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم كان إذا فاتته الصلاة من الليل من وجع أو غيره صلى من النهار ثنتي عشرة ركعةThe Shaykh : ... .
The reader: Yes,
he would pray twelve rak'ahs during the day
صلى من النهار ثنتي عشرة ركعةThe Shaykh : Yes.
The reader: ... .
The Shaykh : Yes, it is authentic.
The reader: And 'Ali ibn Khashram narrated to us, 'Isa, and he is Ibn Yunus, informed us from Shu'bah from Qatadah from Zirrara from Sa'd ibn Hisham al-Ansari from A'ishah, she said:
when the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) decided upon doing any act, he continued to do it, and when he slept at night or fell sick he observed twelve rak'ahs during the daytime
كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم إذا عمل عملا أثبته وكان إذا نام من الليل أو مرض صلى من النهار ثنتي عشرة ركعةI am not aware of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) observing prayer during the whole of the night till morning, or observing fast for a whole month continuously except that of Ramadan.
وما رأيت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قام ليلة حتى الصباح وما صام شهرا متتابعا إلا رمضانMuhammad ibn Ma'ruf narrated to us, 'Abdullah ibn Wahb narrated to us. And Abu al-Tahir and Harimah both said: Ibn Wahb informed us from Yunus ibn Yazid from Ibn Shihab from al-Sa'ib ibn Yazid and 'Ubaydullah ibn 'Abdullah, they informed him from 'Abd al-Rahman ibn 'Abd al-Qari, he said: I heard 'Umar ibn al-Khattab say
God’s Messenger as saying, “Should anyone fall asleep and fail to recite his portion of the Qur’an or a part of it, if he recites it between the dawn and the noon prayer it will be recorded for him as though he had recited it during the night.”
قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم من نام عن حزبه أو عن شيء منه فقرأه فيما بين صلاة الفجر وصلاة الظهر كتِب له كأنما قرأه من الليلThe Shaykh : The qari is not from the reading, but from the qara', and for this reason it is said al-qari or al-qari, and it is not said al-qari', in any case, this hadith, if Allah wills, we will speak about it in the next lesson because it contains important issues, and from this is this strange rebuke, he says "If I had known that you would not enter upon her, I would not have told you her narration" .
The questioner : ... .
The Shaykh : Yes?
The questioner : Why did he say that?
The Shaykh : Yes?
The questioner : Why did he say that?
The Shaykh : What?
The questioner : Why did he say that ...
The Shaykh : He is rebuking him, he is rebuking him, he is rebuking him, saying how did you not enter upon the Mother of the Believers.
The questioner : ... Oh Shaykh.
The Shaykh :"If I had known, I would not have told you her narration" , Muhammad ibn al-Muthanna al-'Anazi.
The reader: Yes, in the name of Allah, the Most Merciful, the Bestower of Mercy, said Imam Muslim (may Allah have mercy on him).
The Shaykh : ... .
The reader: A chapter on the comprehensive night prayer and whoever slept through it or was ill.
Muhammad ibn al-Muthanna al-'Anazi narrated to us, saying: Muhammad ibn Abi 'Adi narrated to us from Sa'id from Qatadah from Zirrara:
Sa'd ibn Hisham ibn 'Amir intended to go on an expedition in the cause of Allah, so he went to al-Madinah and wanted to sell a property he had there to use the proceeds for weapons and armor, and to fight the Romans until he died. When he arrived in al-Madinah, he met some people from al-Madinah who forbade him from doing so and informed him
أن سعد بن هشام بن عامر أراد أن يغزو في سبيل الله فقدم المدينة فأراد أن يبيع عقارا له بها فيجعله في السلاح والكراع ويجاهد الروم حتى يموت فلما قدم المدينة لقي أناسا من أهل المدينة فنهوه عن ذلك وأخبروهThe Shaykh : And note that in some narrations it is mentioned that he divorced his family and wanted to devote himself and leave marriage and go out to fight in the cause of Allah, and this was his ijtihad, and ijtihad may be correct or may be wrong, yes.
The reader: