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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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Allah the Exalted said: << And Pharaoh said, "O chiefs, I know no god for you other than me, so kindle for me, O Haman, a fire on the clay and make for me a tower so that I may look out

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And Pharaoh said, "O chiefs وقال فرعون يا أيها الملأ
addressing his people
O eminent ones, I have not known you to have a god other than me. Then ignite for me, O Haman, [a fire] upon the clay يا أيها الملأ ما علمت لكم مِن إله غيري فأوقد لي يا هامان على الطين
[Al-Qasas 28:38]
....
O chiefs, I knowيا أيها الملأ ما علمت
O mankind .... by calling out to magnify the matter and make it seem terrifying, then he said:
I know of no god for you but meما علمت لكم من إله غيري
and he did not say: "I did not find for you," because if he had said: "I did not find for you," they would have lied to him, for they would say: "You did not go ... you did not leave us ... you went and sought Allah but did not find Him." Rather, he denied being knowledgeable about it
I know of no god for you but meما علمت لكم من إله غيري
in order to derive from it
So kindle for me, O Haman, a fire on the clayفأوقد لي يا هامان على الطين
so his trick succeeded. He says: "I swear by Allah, I do not know a god for you other than me, but we will search. Kindle for me, O Haman, a fire on the clay and make for me a tall, high tower so that I can look and see if there is a god for Musa in the sky or not? And this is more eloquent in terms of truth, because if he had said 'I did not find,' it would not have led to ... his saying: "Build for me a tower" or not? ... because if we say he found it, what is the need for .... since negation of existence is only after seeking. Second, if he had said: "I did not find," they would have said: "How did you not find...?" So he expressed it by saying:
I knowما علمت
, in order to complete his trick. And his saying:
I know no god for you other than meما علمتُ لكم مِن إله غيري
and the intended meaning is "a Lord other than me," because he said in Surat al-Naziat:
And said, "I am your most exalted lord." فحشر فنادى * فقال أنا ربكم الأعلى
[An-Nazi'at 79:24]
or it is permissible that the intended meaning of "god" is its apparent meaning, making it
a godمِن إله
meaning "a worshipped one who is not worshipped except ...," and his saying:
So kindle for me, O Haman, a fire on the clayفأوقد لي يا هامان على الطين
the fā' is causal and it is a conjunction, and
Kindle for me, O Hamanأوقد لي يا هامان
who is Haman? His minister. Well, the ministry in ... we say: Minister of Education ... a general minister; if he has multiple duties, he is a specific minister .... In any case, what appears is that he is a general minister. His saying:
So kindle for me, O Haman, a fire on the clayفأوقد لي يا هامان على الطين
...
Then ignite for me, O Haman, [a fire] upon the clay فأوقد لي يا هامان على الطين
[Al-Qasas 28:38]
So cook for me the bricks " Clay is earth moistened with water; when fire is applied to it, it hardens and becomes brick. He chose that because brick is stronger than others, or not? ... and because when fire is applied to it .... it will become famous among them. When people pass by, they will ask: "What is this?" They will say: "This is the tower that ..." so it will become more famous and also more of a deterrent ...
and make for me a tower فاجعل لي صرحاً
[Al-Qasas 28:38]
The author says: "
a high palace " .... He builds for him something like a minaret, but a high structure. If the author had said "a high structure," that would have been more appropriate.
a tower that I may look at the God of Moses صرحا لعلي أطلع إلى إله موسى
[Al-Qasas 28:38]
So thatلعلي
This is for the reason, meaning make it for me so that I may look at the god of Musa, see him, and know about him. And his saying:
To the god of Mosesإلى إله موسى
and he ... brought it in a way of belittlement, because Musa is great in his view, or not? Great.
The student: ...

The Shaykh : No, he is lowly, so his god would be like him, the god of Musa, because he would be lowly due to the lowliness of his worshipper.
that I may look at the God of Moses. And indeed, I do think he is among the liars." إلى إله موسى وإني لأظنه مِن الكاذبين
[Al-Qasas 28:38]
for his claim of another god and that he is His messenger"
,
And I truly think heوإني لأظنه
he emphasized it with
Indeedإنَّ
the lām, then he said:
One of the liarsمِن الكاذبين
to open the door for ... because this is not the first one to lie, so it is not strange that he lies, because those who came before him have preceded him. Thus, this is more acceptable to them, and to remind them that Musa is like the other liars, not the first to lie. He says now: Is his saying:
I know of no god for you but meما علمت لكم من إله غيري
is he truthful in that? He is not truthful, because Musa said to him:
You know well that these were not sent down except by the Lord of the heavens and the earthلقد علمت ما أنزل هؤلاء إلا رب السماوات والأرض
but he ... to his people, and for this he ordered this act. Second:
And I truly think he is one of the liarsوإني لأظنه من الكاذبين
Is he truthful in his saying:
I truly think heلأظنه
He is not truthful, rather he is certain that he is truthful, but he ... to his people. He is the one who made him say this statement.
Source alathar.net

The Arabic text is copied verbatim from the original source, without any edits.

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