The ruling on one who passes the miqat without entering ihram
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Question: If a person intends to perform 'Umrah and he is from the people of Najd, and the plane passes the miqat and arrives at the airport, is it permissible for him to go to Rabigh?
Answer: It is obligatory for him to return to the miqat he passed, and enter ihram from it, if he was intending Hajj or 'Umrah when he passed the miqat. As for one who came to Jeddah for a need and did not intend Hajj or 'Umrah when he passed the miqat, but only decided to perform Hajj or 'Umrah after arriving in Jeddah, he enters ihram from Jeddah, because he only intended Hajj or 'Umrah after arriving there. This is indicated by the authentic hadith, which is his saying (peace and blessings be upon him):Sahih Muslim 1181b.
But one who wants to perform 'Umrah from Makkah goes out to al-Hal and enters ihram from there, such as at al-Tan'im, al-Ja'ranah, and others. This is because the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered 'A'ishah (may Allah be pleased with her), when she wanted to perform 'Umrah while she was in Makkah, to go out to al-Tan'im and enter ihram from there. This indicates that the hadith of Ibn 'Abbas mentioned above is specified by the hadith of 'A'ishah mentioned above regarding the one performing 'Umrah. And success is from Allah.
Answer: It is obligatory for him to return to the miqat he passed, and enter ihram from it, if he was intending Hajj or 'Umrah when he passed the miqat. As for one who came to Jeddah for a need and did not intend Hajj or 'Umrah when he passed the miqat, but only decided to perform Hajj or 'Umrah after arriving in Jeddah, he enters ihram from Jeddah, because he only intended Hajj or 'Umrah after arriving there. This is indicated by the authentic hadith, which is his saying (peace and blessings be upon him):
and for those who live within (those bounds their Miqat is that) from which they commenced (their journey), and for the people of Mecca, Mecca itself is (the Miqat).
ومن كان دون ذلك -أي من المواقيت- فمن حيث أنشأ حتى أهل مكة من مكةBut one who wants to perform 'Umrah from Makkah goes out to al-Hal and enters ihram from there, such as at al-Tan'im, al-Ja'ranah, and others. This is because the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered 'A'ishah (may Allah be pleased with her), when she wanted to perform 'Umrah while she was in Makkah, to go out to al-Tan'im and enter ihram from there. This indicates that the hadith of Ibn 'Abbas mentioned above is specified by the hadith of 'A'ishah mentioned above regarding the one performing 'Umrah. And success is from Allah.
Source
binbaz.org.sa
The Arabic text is copied verbatim from the original source, without any edits.