Text copied Link copied

Al-Fatawa – home

﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

Scholar
Search mode

Is continuity required in fasting three days?

Machine translationRead the Arabic original
The Shaykh : We return to the author's words: he said, may Allah have mercy on him: "Fasting three days" Is continuity required? No, continuity is not required, because what the Shari'ah has stated in general terms must be taken in its generality. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) told Ka'b ibn Ujrah to fast three days and did not specify that they must be consecutive. Regarding the fast for tamattu', Allah the Exalted said:
a fast of three days during Hajj and of seven when you have returned صيام ثلاثة أيام في الحج وسبعة إذا رجعتم
[Al-Baqarah 2:196]
He stated it in general terms and did not require continuity. Accordingly, continuity is not required, neither in the fast for tamattu' nor in the fast for the expiation of harm. Rather, if you wish, you may fast one day after another, and if you wish, you may fast them consecutively; you have the choice. And so we take in general terms what? Everything that the Shari'ah has stated in general terms, because adding a restriction to a general statement without evidence from the Shari'ah narrows the Shari'ah of Allah. For every time you add a restriction, you narrow the scope, is that not so? Do you agree? Every time you add a restriction, you narrow the scope. And it is necessary. Now, if someone asks, "Do you not say that the expiation for oaths is three consecutive days, while Allah the Mighty and Majestic stated it in general terms, saying:
But whoever cannot find [or afford it] - then a fast of three days [is required]. That is the expiation for oaths when you have sworn فمن لم يجد فصيام ثلاثة أيام ذلك كفارة أيمانكم إذا حلفتم
[Al-Ma'idah 5:89]
The answer is that it is authentically reported from 'Abdullah ibn Mas'ud that he recited
And complete the Hajj and 'umrah for Allah. But if you are prevented, then [offer] what can be obtained with ease of sacrificial animals. And do not shave your heads until the sacrificial animal has reached its place of slaughter. And whoever among you is ill or has an ailment of the head [making shaving necessary must offer] a ransom of fasting [three days] or charity or sacrifice. And when you are secure, then whoever performs 'umrah [during the Hajj months] followed by Hajj [offers] what can be obtained with ease of sacrificial animals. And whoever cannot find [or afford such an animal] - then a fast of three days during Hajj and of seven when you have returned [home]. Those are ten complete [days]. This is for those whose family is not in the area of al-Masjid al-Haram. And fear Allah and know that Allah is severe in penalty. صيام ثلاثة أيام متتابعة
[Al-Baqarah 2:196]
And the recitation of Ibn Mas'ud is a proof, to the extent that the Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him) referred to it, saying:
Whoever wishes to read the Qur'an fresh as it was revealed, let him read according to the recitation of Ibn Umm 'Abd من أحب أن يقرأ القرآن غضاً كما أنزل فليقرأ بقراءة ابن أم عبد
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 23:224
meaning 'Abdullah ibn Mas'ud. So, there are four prohibited acts, and the expiation for them is the expiation of harm.
Source alathar.net

The Arabic text is copied verbatim from the original source, without any edits.

Similar fatwas