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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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Is it permissible for a woman to travel without a mahram for a distance less than a day and a night's journey?

Machine translationRead the Arabic original
The Shaykh: Yes.

The questioner : Hello, peace be upon you, Shaykh.

The Shaykh : And peace be upon you.

The questioner : I spoke a little while ago.

The Shaykh : Yes.

The questioner : In "Riyad al-Saliheen," it is written that the travel is a day and a night's journey.

The Shaykh: Yes.

The questioner : How does one convince others, for example, how many kilometers? What is the condition, or how is this hadith worded?
It is not permissible for a woman who believes in Allah and the Last Day to make a journey of one day and night unless she is accompanied by a Mahram لا يحلُّ لامرأة تؤمن بالله واليوم تسافر مسيرة يوم وليلة إلا مع ذي محرم
Riyad as-Salihin 989


The Shaykh : First, a day and a night at that time was measured by the journey of camels, not by the journey of cars and airplanes today.

The questioner : Yes.

The Shaykh : Second, specifying a day and a night is not intended in itself, because the hadiths regarding the prohibition of a woman traveling except with a mahram came in different wordings.

The questioner : Yes.

The Shaykh : In some of them,
A day يوم
in some of them,
Two days يومين
in some of them,
Three days ثلاثة أيام
in some of them, it is stated absolutely: a woman should not travel any journey except with a mahram. So, any travel is a barrier to a woman traveling except with a mahram; any travel.

The questioner : Okay, ...

The Shaykh : The fact that details or specifications appear in some narrations is to clarify the type of travel, not to define the distance.

The questioner : Yes.

The Shaykh : Especially since the distance cannot be defined, particularly in those days, as it is known today by kilometers, because the system of kilometers is a later development, and you probably know that.

The questioner : Yes.

The Shaykh : Rather, at that time, it was sufficient for the traveler to say, "I am traveling to such-and-such a town."

The questioner : Yes.

The Shaykh : And he did not know exactly whether it was a day, or less, or more. The point is that it must be a journey. In summary, whatever is called a journey is a journey, and the rulings of travel are attached to it, including a woman traveling without a mahram.

The questioner : So, for example, to a nearby area like Irbid.

The Shaykh : If it is nearby, the point is...

The questioner : The distance is not considered.

The Shaykh : Yes.
Source www.al-albany.com

The Arabic text is copied verbatim from the original source, without any edits.

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