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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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Reading from Ibn Aqil’s commentary (may Allah have mercy on him), with the Shaykh’s annotations: " .

Machine translationRead the Arabic original
The Shaykh : Yes.
The reader: " And fi'l is neglected, and the reverse is rare *** because they intended to restrict fi'l to fu'il "

The Shaykh : Yes.
The reader: " This means that of the twelve patterns "

The Shaykh : The twelve.
The reader: " That of the twelve patterns, two are one neglected and the other rare. The first is what is on the pattern fi'l with the first letter kasrah and the second dammah, and this is a pattern from the author based on not establishing habaka ".

The Shaykh : Did you understand?
The reader: " And the second is what is on the pattern fu'il with the first letter dammah and the second kasrah, like dail, and this is rare in nouns because they intended to restrict this pattern to the verb of the passive voice, like dhubb and qutal.
And open and close and break the second of *** a trilateral verb and add like dhunna
And its limit is four if it is pure *** and if it is increased, then it is six, except
The verb is divided into pure and increased, just as the noun is divided into that, and the pure form is at most four letters, and the increase ends at most at six, and the pure trilateral has four patterns "


The Shaykh : Did it become deficient in the noun, or not?
The student: Yes.

The Shaykh : In the increased and the pure, yes.
The reader: " And the pure trilateral has four patterns, three for the active voice and one for the passive voice. Those for the active voice are fi'l with the 'ayn fatha, like dhaba, fi'l with the 'ayn kasrah, like shiriba, and fi'l ".

The Shaykh : And fa'l.
The reader: " And fa'l with the 'ayn dammah, like sharafa, and the one for the passive voice is fi'l with the fa' dammah and the 'ayn kasrah, like dhunna, and the fa' in the active pattern is never anything but fatha, and for this reason the author said:
And open and close and break the second
He made the second a trilateral and was silent about the first, so it is known that it is in one state, and that state is fatha, and the pure quadrilateral has three patterns "
.

The Shaykh : But, but.
The reader: " And if it is quadrilateral, it becomes five by increase, like tadahraj, or six, like aharnajm.
For a pure quadrilateral noun, fa'lal "
.

The Shaykh : Quadrilateral.
The reader: " Quadrilateral fa'lal "

The Shaykh : Fa'lal.
The reader: " Quadrilateral fa'lal "

The Shaykh : No, " Quadrilateral fa'lal "
Source alathar.net

The Arabic text is copied verbatim from the original source, without any edits.

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