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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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What is the ruling on the adhan and iqamah for the one who prays alone?

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The questioner : What is the ruling on the prescription of the adhan and iqamah for the one who prays alone?

The Shaykh : The adhan and iqamah for the one who prays alone are a recommended practice (sunnah) and not obligatory, as the scholars have said, because he has no one to call him to the adhan.
However, given that the adhan is a remembrance of Allah (Mighty and Majestic), an exaltation, and a call to Himself to prayer and to success, and likewise the iqamah, the scholars (may Allah have mercy on them) preferred performing it over leaving it. I believe there is a marfu' hadith from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) regarding this, but it does not come to my mind at the moment.
Source alathar.net

The Arabic text is copied verbatim from the original source, without any edits.

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