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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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A man who has intercourse with his wife before she performs the ghusl for post-natal bleeding: is there an expiation on him?

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The questioner : May Allah reward you, O Shaykh. This man says: He had intercourse with his wife before she performed the ghusl for post-natal bleeding. Is there an expiation on him?

The Shaykh : Allah, Blessed and Exalted is He, said:
And they ask you about menstruation. Say, "It is harm, so keep away from wives during menstruation. And do not approach them until they are pure. And when they have purified themselves, then come to them from where Allah has ordained for you. ويسألونك عن المحيض قل هو أذى فاعتزلوا النساء في المحيض ولا تقربوهن حتى يطهرن فإذا تطهرن فأتوهن من حيث أمركم الله
[Al-Baqarah 2:222]
His saying:
Then when they have purified themselves فإذا تطهرن
means that when they have performed the ghusl. The evidence that purification means performing the ghusl is the saying of the Exalted:
And if you are in a state of janabah, then purify yourselves وإن كنتم جنباً فاطهروا
[Al-Ma'idah 5:6]
Therefore, it is not permissible for a man to have intercourse with his wife when she has been purified from menstruation until she performs the ghusl, and it is not permissible for him to have intercourse with her when she has been purified from post-natal bleeding until she performs the ghusl. However, he may have intercourse with her other than in the private parts even if she has not performed the ghusl, and even if she is menstruating or has post-natal bleeding, because the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said regarding the menstruating woman:
Do everything except intercourse اصنعوا كل شيء إلا النكاح
Sahih Muslim 302


The questioner : Expiation

The Shaykh : There is no expiation.
Source alathar.net

The Arabic text is copied verbatim from the original source, without any edits.

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