Text copied Link copied

Al-Fatawa – home

﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

Scholar
Search mode

Continuation of the explanation of the saying of Allah the Exalted: “O mankind, worship your Lord who created you and those before you, that you may be mindful of Him”

Machine translationRead the Arabic original
And His saying:
worship your Lord, who created you اعبدوا ربكم الذي خلقكم
[Al-Baqarah 2:21]
The Lord is the Creator, the Owner, what is the third? The Manager. The Creator, the Owner, the Manager. Accordingly, His saying:
who created youالذي خلقكم
is a descriptive attribute that clarifies the reality, not a restrictive attribute, because we do not have two Lords, one of whom is a Creator and the other is not a Creator, but rather our Lord is the Creator. So the attribute here is a descriptive attribute, not a restrictive attribute.
worship your Lord, who created you اعبدوا ربكم الذي خلقكم
[Al-Baqarah 2:21]
Creation is bringing into existence from non-existence, and no one created mankind except Allah (Mighty and Majestic). No father, mother, angel, or anyone else creates them; only Allah creates them. And if Allah the Exalted says:
will never create [as much as] a fly, even if they gathered together for that purpose لن يخلقوا ذبابا ولو اجتمعوا له
[Al-Hajj 22:73]
then the non-creation of the children of Adam is even more so. Yes,
and those before you والذين من قبلكم
[Al-Baqarah 2:21]
meaning, and He created those before you. For this reason, we see, glory be to Allah, that the children of Adam are in a continuous chain. You look at a mosque or a community and you find one is seventy years old, one is fifty, one is forty, one is thirty, one is twenty, one is ten, and one is five. This is so that the universe is populated and they succeed one another. When you reflect on this, you know the perfection of the authority of Allah (Mighty and Majestic) and the perfection of His wisdom. Those before us are created beings, and we are from their offspring.
And We made his descendants those remaining [on the earth] وجعلنا ذريته هم الباقين
[As-Saffat 37:77]
The offspring of Noah; we are from their offspring. So whoever branches off from a created being is a created being.
and those before youوالذين من قبلكم
[Al-Baqarah 2:21]
Accordingly, His saying:
and those before youوالذين من قبلكم
[Al-Baqarah 2:21]
is connected to the kaf in
created youخلقكم
.
and those before you, that you may become righteous -والذين من قبلكم لعلكم تتقون
[Al-Baqarah 2:21]
Here, “perhaps” (la‘alla) is for the purpose of causation, meaning so that you may attain mindfulness of Allah. It is known that mindfulness of Allah is a high rank, to the extent that Allah said regarding Paradise:
prepared for the righteous أعدت للمتقين
And He the Exalted said:
Indeed, Allah is with those who fear Him and those who are doers of good. إن الله مع الذين اتقوا والذين هم محسنون
[An-Nahl 16:128]
And He the Exalted said:
and know that Allah is with those who fear Him. واعلموا أن الله مع المتقين
[Al-Baqarah 2:194]
Source alathar.net

The Arabic text is copied verbatim from the original source, without any edits.

Similar fatwas