Explanation of the Book of Clothing-03a
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The reader: Ibrahim ibn Musa narrated to us, saying: Hisham informed me from Ma'mar from al-Zuhri from Urwah from Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her), who said: Sahih al-Bukhari 3905.
The Shaykh : The samr.
The student: The samr.
The Shaykh : Is the mīm sunnah? Yes.
The reader:Sunan al-Bayhaqi 16:372, Urwah said: Aisha said: .
The Shaykh : ... .
The reader:Sahih al-Bukhari 5807...
The Shaykh : He brings it to us. He brings it.
The reader:Sahih al-Bukhari 5807.
The Shaykh : May Allah send prayers and blessings upon him. The point of this hadith is His saying: "coming wrapped in his cloak", may Allah send prayers and blessings upon him, so that he would not be recognized.
Abu Bakr also prepared to leave for Medina, but Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said to him, "Wait for a while, because I hope that I will be allowed to migrate also." Abu Bakr said, "Do you indeed expect this? Let my father be sacrificed for you!" The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Yes." So Abu Bakr did not migrate for the sake of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) in order to accompany him. He fed two she-camels he possessed with the leaves of As-Samur tree that fell on being struck by a stick for four months.
هاجر إلى الحبشة رجال من المسلمين، وتجهّز أبو بكر مهاجرا، فقال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلّم: على رسلك، فإني أرجو أن يؤذن لي فقال أبو بكر: أو ترجوه بأبي أنت؟ قال: نعم فحبس أبو بكر نفسه على النبي صلى الله عليه وسلّم لصحبته، وعلف راحلتين كانتا عنده ورق السمر أربعة أشهرThe Shaykh : The samr.
The student: The samr.
The Shaykh : Is the mīm sunnah? Yes.
The reader:
The leaves of the samr tree for four months.
ورق السمُر أربعة أشهرOne day, while we were sitting in our house in the heat of midday, a man said to Abu Bakr: "The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) is coming, wrapped in his cloak, at a time when he did not used to come to us." Abu Bakr said: "May my father and mother be a ransom for him."
فبينما نحن يوما جلوس في بيتنا في نحر الظهيرة، فقال قائل لأبي بكر: هذا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلّم مقبلا متقنعا، في ساعة لم يكن يأتينا فيها، قال أبو بكر: فدا له أبي وأميThe Shaykh : ... .
The reader:
Let my father and mother be sacrificed for you, (O Prophet)! An urgent matter must have brought you here at this hour." The Prophet (ﷺ) came and asked the permission to enter, and he was allowed. The Prophet (ﷺ) entered and said to Abu Bakr, "Let those who are with you, go out." Abu Bakr replied, "(There is no stranger); they are your family. Let my father be sacrificed for you, O Allah's Apostle!" The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "I have been allowed to leave (Mecca)." Abu Bakr said, " I shall accompany you, O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ), Let my father be sacrificed for you!" The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Yes," Abu Bakr said, 'O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)s! Let my father be sacrificed for you. Take one of these two shecamels of mine" The Prophet (ﷺ) said. I will take it only after paying its price." So we prepared their baggage and put their journey food In a leather bag. And Asma' bint Abu Bakr cut a piece of her girdle and tied the mouth of the leather bag with it. That is why she was called Dhatan- Nitaqaln. Then the Prophet (ﷺ) and Abu Bakr went to a cave in a mountain called Thour and remained there for three nights. `Abdullah bin Abu Bakr. who was a young intelligent man. used to stay with them at night and leave before dawn so that in the morning, he would he with the Quraish at Mecca as if he had spent the night among them. If he heard of any plot contrived by the Quraish against the Prophet and Abu Bakr, he would understand it and (return to) inform them of it when it became dark. 'Amir bin Fuhaira, the freed slave of Abu Bakr used to graze a flock of milch sheep for them and he used to take those sheep to them when an hour had passed after the `Isha prayer.
فدا له أبي وأمي، والله إن جاء به في هذه الساعة إلا لأمر، فجاء النبي صلى الله عليه وسلّم فاستأذن فأذن له فدخل، فقال حين دخل لأبي بكر: أخرج من عندك، قال: إنما هم أهلك بأبي أنت يا رسول الله. قال: فإني قد أذن لي في الخروج، قال: فالصحبة بأبي أنت يا رسول الله؟ قال: نعم، قال: فخذ بأبي أنت يا رسول الله إحدى راحلتي هاتين، قال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلّم: بالثمن، قالت: فجهزناهما أحث الجهاز، ووضعنا لهما سفرة في جراب، فقطعت أسماء بنت أبي بكر قطعة من نطاقها، فأوكت به الجراب، ولذلك كانت تُسمى ذات النطاق. ثم لحق النبي صلى الله عليه وسلّم وأبو بكر بغار في جبل يقال له ثور، فمكث فيه ثلاث ليال، يبيت عندهما عبد الله بن أبي بكر، وهو غلام شاب لقن ثقيف، فيرحل من عندهما سحرا، فيصبح مع قريش بمكة كبائت، فلا يسمع أمرا يُكادان به إلا وعاه، حتى يأتيهما بخبر ذلك حين يختلط الظلام، ويرعى عليهما عامر بن فهيرة مولى أبي بكر منحة من غنم، فيريحهما عليهما حين تذهب ساعةThe Shaykh : He brings it to us. He brings it.
The reader:
he used to take those sheep to them when an hour had passed after the `Isha prayer. They would sleep soundly till 'Amir bin Fuhaira awakened them when it was still dark. He used to do that in each of those three nights.
فيريحها عليهما حين تذهب ساعة من العشاء، فيبيتان في رسلهما حتى ينعق بها عامر بن فهيرة بغلس، يفعل ذلك كل ليلة من تلك الليال الثلاثThe Shaykh : May Allah send prayers and blessings upon him. The point of this hadith is His saying: "coming wrapped in his cloak", may Allah send prayers and blessings upon him, so that he would not be recognized.