Explanation of the Book of the Hearts-02a

The reciter: Sa'd ibn Hafs narrated to us, Shu'ayb narrated to us from Yahya from Muhammad ibn Ibrahim al-Qurashi, who said: Mu'adh ibn Abd al-Rahman informed me...

The Shaykh : Then the faction; it may be a complete faction, ... it may be a complete faction, and it may be a faction in the sense of agreement in some matter. For example, if you help a person in one of the issues, even if you do not help him in all his affairs, you are his faction in this issue. Yes.
The reciter: ...informed him, saying: I came to Uthman ibn Affan with water for ablution while he was sitting on the seats. He performed wudu' and perfected his wudu', then he said: I saw the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) perform wudu' in this assembly and he perfected his wudu', then he said: He said: And the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:

The Shaykh : (peace and blessings be upon him). The point is his saying: : meaning do not be deceived by Satan, by this worldly life, and other things. Here, the word is sometimes open (fathah) and sometimes closed (dammah): tuhur and tahur, wudu' and wad'u. They say the difference between them is that wudu' and tuhur with the dammah refers to the action, as the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: . Tuhr, wudu' is likewise the action, meaning your act of performing wudu', washing the hands and face, and the like. As for the fathah, tuhur and wad'u, it is that by which one purifies oneself. Allah the Exalted said: tuhur, meaning purifying. And the Prophet (may Allah's prayer and peace be upon him) said: .