Review and discussion under the hadith (If a fly falls into the drink of any of you, let him submerge it . . . ).
Machine translationRead the Arabic original
The Shaykh : ...
The student: ...
The Shaykh : The second?
The student: ...
The Shaykh : Huh?
The student: ...
The Shaykh : ...
The student: In the chapter on water ...
The Shaykh : Water?
The student: Yes.
The Shaykh : ...
The reader: In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.
Praise be to Allah, Lord of the worlds, and may Allah send blessings and peace upon our Prophet Muhammad and upon his family and all his Companions.
As for what follows:
Al-Hafiz Ibn Hajar (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "And from Abu Waqid al-Laythi (may Allah be pleased with him), who said: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1480Hasan (Darussalam) It was narrated by Abu Dawud and al-Tirmidhi, and he graded it hasan, and the wording is his."
The Shaykh : In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.
Praise be to Allah, Lord of the worlds, and may Allah send prayers and peace upon our Prophet Muhammad, and upon his family and his Companions, and upon those who follow them with excellence until the Day of Judgment.
We mentioned a criterion yesterday or in the previous lesson regarding pure carrion, yes. Who is behind? Yes, the last one.
The student: That which does not have a flowing soul.
The Shaykh : Huh?
The student: That which does not have a flowing soul, so its carrion is pure.
The Shaykh : Of the animals, those that do not have a flowing soul. Okay, and what does "flowing soul" mean?
The student: ...
The Shaykh : It does not have flowing blood, right?
The student: Yes.
The Shaykh : Okay, this is one. The carrion of a human? The carrion of a human is pure. The carrion of the sea is also pure.
The student: Locusts.
The Shaykh : What?
The student: Locusts.
The Shaykh : Locusts, yes, their carrion is pure, but locusts fall under our statement of "that which does not have a flowing soul." Okay, what is the evidence that everything else is impure? Mas'ud?
The student: ... The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) in the hadith in his saying: He mentioned locusts among them, and the scholars analogized to locusts what is like them, so it became known that what is other than that is impure.
Another student: His saying, the Exalted:[Al-Ma'idah 5:3].
The Shaykh : Yes, the one responsible is you, Hajjaj, and turn off all the lights and turn off the one on Musa.
[Al-An'am 6:145] This verse indicates that carrion is impure, all carrion. So whatever the evidence indicates is pure is an exception. One of the evidences that that which has no flowing soul is pure is the hadith of Abu Hurayrah that was with us regarding the fly. What is the meaning of his saying: Sunan Abi Dawud 3844Sahih (Al-Albani)?
The student: ... It falls into the drink, it falls with its wing in which is the disease.
The Shaykh : It means it flaps with the wing in which is the disease, it protects itself with it. Okay, does this indicate that it is an enemy to humans because it chooses to start with what has the disease?
The student: ...
The Shaykh : We do not know, meaning there is neither affirmation nor negation. It may be that Allah (Mighty and Majestic) informed him to flap with the one that has the disease because ... and Allah knows best. But to assert that this is for its enmity toward humans, we do not assert that, because this is among the matters of the unseen.
The student: ...
The Shaykh : The second?
The student: ...
The Shaykh : Huh?
The student: ...
The Shaykh : ...
The student: In the chapter on water ...
The Shaykh : Water?
The student: Yes.
The Shaykh : ...
The reader: In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.
Praise be to Allah, Lord of the worlds, and may Allah send blessings and peace upon our Prophet Muhammad and upon his family and all his Companions.
As for what follows:
Al-Hafiz Ibn Hajar (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "And from Abu Waqid al-Laythi (may Allah be pleased with him), who said: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
Whatever is cut from an animal while it is alive, then it is dead flesh.
ماقطع من البهيمة وهي حية فهو ميتThe Shaykh : In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.
Praise be to Allah, Lord of the worlds, and may Allah send prayers and peace upon our Prophet Muhammad, and upon his family and his Companions, and upon those who follow them with excellence until the Day of Judgment.
We mentioned a criterion yesterday or in the previous lesson regarding pure carrion, yes. Who is behind? Yes, the last one.
The student: That which does not have a flowing soul.
The Shaykh : Huh?
The student: That which does not have a flowing soul, so its carrion is pure.
The Shaykh : Of the animals, those that do not have a flowing soul. Okay, and what does "flowing soul" mean?
The student: ...
The Shaykh : It does not have flowing blood, right?
The student: Yes.
The Shaykh : Okay, this is one. The carrion of a human? The carrion of a human is pure. The carrion of the sea is also pure.
The student: Locusts.
The Shaykh : What?
The student: Locusts.
The Shaykh : Locusts, yes, their carrion is pure, but locusts fall under our statement of "that which does not have a flowing soul." Okay, what is the evidence that everything else is impure? Mas'ud?
The student: ... The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) in the hadith in his saying:
Two types of carrion were made lawful for us
أحلّت لنا ميتتانAnother student: His saying, the Exalted:
Prohibited to you are dead animals
حرّمت عليكم الميتةThe Shaykh : Yes, the one responsible is you, Hajjaj, and turn off all the lights and turn off the one on Musa.
Say, "I do not find within that which was revealed to me [anything] forbidden to one who would eat it unless it be a dead animal or blood spilled out or the flesh of swine - for indeed, it is impure
قل لا أجد فيما أوحي إليّ محرّمًا على طاعم يطعمه إلاّ أن يكون ميتة أو دمًا مسفوحًا أو لحم خنزير فإنّه رجسIt prevents the wing of it is which there is a cure
يتّقي بجناحه الذي فيه الدّاءThe student: ... It falls into the drink, it falls with its wing in which is the disease.
The Shaykh : It means it flaps with the wing in which is the disease, it protects itself with it. Okay, does this indicate that it is an enemy to humans because it chooses to start with what has the disease?
The student: ...
The Shaykh : We do not know, meaning there is neither affirmation nor negation. It may be that Allah (Mighty and Majestic) informed him to flap with the one that has the disease because ... and Allah knows best. But to assert that this is for its enmity toward humans, we do not assert that, because this is among the matters of the unseen.