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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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One who goes to Makkah for trade or to visit relatives is not required to enter the state of ihram

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Question: What is the ruling on one who comes to Makkah and does not enter the state of ihram for 'Umrah, does not perform tawaf, and does not perform sa'y?

Answer: If the one who went to Makkah did not intend Hajj or 'Umrah, but rather intended trade or visiting some of his relatives or the like, then he is not required to enter the state of ihram, nor perform tawaf, nor sa'y, nor a farewell tawaf; due to the saying of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) when he designated the miqat boundaries for the people of Madinah, the Levant, Najd, and Yemen:
and those (Mawaqit) are also meant for those who live at these (places) and for those too who come from without towards them for the sake of Hajj or 'Umraهن لهن ولمن أتى عليهن من غير أهلهن ممن أراد الحج والعمرة
Sahih Muslim 1181a
This hadith was narrated by al-Bukhari and Muslim from the hadith of Ibn 'Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both). This indicates that one who does not intend Hajj or 'Umrah owes nothing. However, if it is easy for him to enter the state of ihram for 'Umrah, that is better; due to the saying of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him):
An Umra is an expiation for the sins committed between it and the next, and Hajj which is accepted will receive no other reward than Paradise.العمرة إلى العمرة كفارة لما بينهما، والحج المبرور ليس له جزاء إلا الجنة
Sahih Muslim 1349a
This applies to one who has already performed the 'Umrah of Islam. As for one who has not performed it, it is obligatory for him to hasten to perform it when he is able to do so, just as with Hajj. And success is from Allah.
Source binbaz.org.sa

The Arabic text is copied verbatim from the original source, without any edits.

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