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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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Explanation of the words of Imam al-Nawawi (may Allah have mercy on him) regarding what he quoted: "

Machine translationRead the Arabic original
The Shaykh : Then Zirr ibn Hubaysh asked Safwan ibn 'Asal if he had heard the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) say anything regarding *hawa* (inclination), meaning love and preference. He said:
Yes نعم
Then he mentioned the story of the Bedouin man who had a loud voice and came calling out:
O Muhammad يا محمد
in a loud voice. It was said to him: "Alas, you are calling the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) in a loud voice, and Allah the Mighty and Majestic says:
O you who have believed, do not raise your voices above the voice of the Prophet or be loud to him in speech like the loudness of some of you to others, lest your deeds become worthless while you perceive not. يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لا تَرْفَعُوا أَصْوَاتَكُمْ فَوْقَ صَوْتِ النَّبِيِّ وَلا تَجْهَرُوا لَهُ بِالْقَوْلِ كَجَهْرِ بَعْضِكُمْ لِبَعْضٍ أَنْ تَحْبَطَ أَعْمَالُكُمْ وَأَنْتُمْ لا تَشْعُرُونَ
[Al-Hujurat 49:2]
, but the Bedouins do not often know the etiquettes, because they are far from the cities and far from knowledge. So the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) answered them in a loud voice, just as the Bedouin man had asked, because the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was the most perfect of people in guidance, giving each person according to what his mind can bear, so he addressed him in the same manner in which the Bedouin had addressed the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). The Bedouin man said to him:
A man loves a people before he joins them المرء يحب القوم ولما يلحق بهم
Sunan ad-Daraqutni 1:422
meaning: He loves the people, but his deeds are less than their deeds; he does not equal them in deeds. So with whom will he be? Will he be with them or not? So the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
A man is with whom he loves on the Day of Resurrection المرء مع من أحب يوم القيامة
. Praise be to Allah, this is a great blessing. And Anas ibn Malik narrated this part of the hadith that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
Narrated Anas: A man asked the Prophet (ﷺ) about the Hour (i.e. Day of Judgment) saying, "When will the Hour be?" The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "What have you prepared for it?" The man said, "Nothing, except that I love Allah and His Apostle." The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "You will be with those whom you love." We had never been so glad as we were on hearing that saying of the Prophet (i.e., "You will be with those whom you love.") Therefore, I love the Prophet, Abu Bakr and `Umar, and I hope that I will be with them because of my love for them though my deeds are not similar to theirs. المرء مع من أحب ، قال أنس : فأنا أحب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وأبا بكر وعمر وأرجو أن أكون معهم
Sahih al-Bukhari 3688
. And likewise, we testify before Allah the Mighty and Majestic to our love for the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), his Rightly Guided Caliphs, his Companions, and the Imams of Guidance after them, and we ask Allah to make us be with them. This is good news, good news for a person that if he loves a people, he will be with them, even if his deeds are short, he will be with them in Paradise, and Allah will gather him with them on the Day of Resurrection, and they will all drink from the Pool of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). And just as one who loves the disbelievers may perhaps be with them, may Allah protect us from that, because loving the disbelievers is forbidden, and it may even be one of the major sins. So it is obligatory for the Muslim to hate the disbelievers and to know that they are his enemies, no matter how much friendship, affection, and love they show, for they will not approach you except for their own benefit and your harm. As for their approaching you for your benefit, that is a far-fetched thing; if it were possible to combine fire and water, it would be possible to combine the disbelievers' love for us and their enmity toward us, because Allah the Exalted named them enemies:
O you who have believed, do not take My enemies and your enemies as allies يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لا تَتَّخِذُوا عَدُوِّي وَعَدُوَّكُمْ أَوْلِيَاءَ
[Al-Mumtahanah 60:1]
, and He the Mighty and Majestic said:
Whoever is an enemy to Allah and His angels and His messengers and Gabriel and Michael - then indeed, Allah is an enemy to the disbelievers. مَنْ كَانَ عَدُوّاً لِلَّهِ وَمَلائِكَتِهِ وَرُسُلِهِ وَجِبْرِيلَ وَمِيكَالَ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ عَدُوٌّ لِلْكَافِرِينَ
[Al-Baqarah 2:98]
Every disbeliever has Allah as his enemy, and every disbeliever is an enemy to us, and every disbeliever harbors nothing but evil toward us. For this reason, you must hate in your heart every disbeliever, no matter what his race is, and no matter how close he is to you. Know that he is your enemy:
O you who have believed, do not take My enemies and your enemies as allies يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لا تَتَّخِذُوا عَدُوِّي وَعَدُوَّكُمْ أَوْلِيَاءَ
[Al-Mumtahanah 60:1]
So we take from this a principle whose foundation was established by the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him):
A man shall be with whomever he loves. المرء مع من أحب
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2387Sahih (Darussalam)
,
A man shall be with whomever he loves. المرء مع من أحب
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2387Sahih (Darussalam)
So you, my brother, must strengthen your heart in the love of Allah and His Messenger, his Rightly Guided Caliphs, his noble Companions, and the Imams of Guidance after them, so that you may be with them. We ask Allah to make this a reality for us by His grace and generosity.
Source alathar.net

The Arabic text is copied verbatim from the original source, without any edits.

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