Explanation of the things that invalidate fasting
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Q351: The questioner asks: What are the things that invalidate fasting in general?
A351: Among them are eating and drinking intentionally, and sexual intercourse, and ejaculation, and allowing something to enter the body that reaches the stomach, such as a liquid drop in the eye, or in the nose, or in the ear, or if it reaches the throat; this breaks the fast because he intentionally introduced a liquid into his body. Likewise, taking nutritional injections: if a fasting person takes nutritional injections, he breaks his fast with them because the injections take the place of food, so they break the fast. Likewise, among the things that break the fast are cupping and bloodletting, the exit of a large amount of blood through cupping or bloodletting; this also breaks the fast according to the correct view, based on the saying of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him): . These are the matters that come to my mind regarding what breaks the fasting person's fast. Likewise, menstruation and post-natal bleeding; this is what breaks the fasting woman's fast, and it is forbidden for her to fast during her
menstruation and during her post-natal bleeding. And inducing vomiting: if a person intentionally induces vomiting until he vomits, this is among the things that break the fast. As for one who vomits without intention, such that the vomiting overcomes him, he does not break his fast with it. Likewise, if he eats or drinks while forgetting, he does not break his fast with it.
A351: Among them are eating and drinking intentionally, and sexual intercourse, and ejaculation, and allowing something to enter the body that reaches the stomach, such as a liquid drop in the eye, or in the nose, or in the ear, or if it reaches the throat; this breaks the fast because he intentionally introduced a liquid into his body. Likewise, taking nutritional injections: if a fasting person takes nutritional injections, he breaks his fast with them because the injections take the place of food, so they break the fast. Likewise, among the things that break the fast are cupping and bloodletting, the exit of a large amount of blood through cupping or bloodletting; this also breaks the fast according to the correct view, based on the saying of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him):
The one who performs cupping and the one who is cupped break their fast
أفطر الحاجم والمحجومmenstruation and during her post-natal bleeding. And inducing vomiting: if a person intentionally induces vomiting until he vomits, this is among the things that break the fast. As for one who vomits without intention, such that the vomiting overcomes him, he does not break his fast with it. Likewise, if he eats or drinks while forgetting, he does not break his fast with it.
Source
www.alifta.gov.sa
The Arabic text is copied verbatim from the original source, without any edits.