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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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Exegesis of the saying of Allah the Exalted: ((And those who say, "Our Lord, turn away from us the punishment of Hellfire...")).

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The Shaykh :
And those who say, "Our Lord, avert from us the punishment of Hell وَالَّذِينَ يَقُولُونَ رَبَّنَا اصْرِفْ عَنَّا عَذَابَ جَهَنَّمَ
[Al-Furqan 25:65]
Even though they spend the night in prostration and standing for Allah, fearing the Fire.
who say, "Our Lord, avert from us the punishment of Hell يَقُولُونَ رَبَّنَا اصْرِفْ عَنَّا عَذَابَ جَهَنَّمَ
[Al-Furqan 25:65]
This is because they do not boast of their deeds to Allah, nor do they claim a favor from Allah for their deeds. They believe that the deed belongs to them:
Whoever does righteousness - it is for his [own] soulمَنْ عَمِلَ صَالِحاً فَلِنَفْسِهِ
[Fussilat 41:46]
. They see that Allah has the favor over them when He guided them to this deed. For this reason, Allah the Exalted described them in another verse as those who
And in the hours before dawn they would ask forgiveness, وَبِالْأَسْحَارِ هُمْ يَسْتَغْفِرُونَ
[Adh-Dhariyat 51:18]
. Look, they stand in the last part of the night seeking forgiveness from Allah, because they see that they are falling short. No matter how much a person does of worship and obedience, he has not fulfilled the right of Allah the Mighty and Majestic upon him. If you act in obedience, Allah has a right over you to thank Him for it, because obedience is a blessing. And if you thank Allah for this blessing, another right becomes incumbent upon you to thank Him a second time for this gratitude. And if you thank Him a third time, what then? A fourth right. For this reason, the poet said a praiseworthy saying:
"If my gratitude is a blessing of Allah, a blessing *** upon me, then for its like, gratitude is obligatory.
How can the fulfillment of gratitude be reached except by His grace, *** even if the days lengthen and life continues"
.
O Allah, we ask You for the gratitude of Your blessings. Glory be to You, we cannot count Your praise; You are as You have praised Yourself.
And those who say, "Our Lord, avert from us the punishment of Hell وَالَّذِينَ يَقُولُونَ رَبَّنَا اصْرِفْ عَنَّا عَذَابَ جَهَنَّمَ
[Al-Furqan 25:65]
Hellfire is one of the names of the Fire. It has many names. May Allah protect me and you, our parents, and our scholars from it, for He is Able to do all things.
Our Lord, avert from us the punishment of Hell رَبَّنَا اصْرِفْ عَنَّا عَذَابَ جَهَنَّمَ
[Al-Furqan 25:65]
As if the punishment of Hellfire is coming toward us. So they say:
Our Lord, avert from us the punishment of Hell. Indeed, its punishment is ever adhering; رَبَّنَا اصْرِفْ عَنَّا عَذَابَ جَهَنَّمَ إِنَّ عَذَابَهَا كَانَ غَرَاماً
[Al-Furqan 25:65]
, meaning: it was binding, in the position of a creditor’s claim upon a debtor, meaning: it is inescapable. -May Allah protect us and you-. And this inescapability is only for those who deserve it, and they are the disbelievers. As for the believer, even if he commits sins for which he deserves to be punished in the Fire, there is something else beyond this, which is the mercy of Allah the Mighty and Majestic. Allah the Exalted said:
Indeed, Allah does not forgive association with Him إِنَّ اللَّهَ لا يَغْفِرُ أَنْ يُشْرَكَ بِهِ
[An-Nisa 4:48]
After that?
And He forgives what is less than that for whom He wills. وَيَغْفِرُ مَا دُونَ ذَلِكَ لِمَنْ يَشَاءُ
. Be glad, O my believing brother, hope for good from your Lord. No matter how great the sins are, as long as they are less than shirk (associating partners with Allah), they are under the will (of Allah). But do not be deceived by this so that you feel safe from the scheme of Allah and continue in sins. And you say: Praise be to Allah, Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.
Indeed, Allah does not forgive association with Him, but He forgives what is less than that for whom He wills إِنَّ اللَّهَ لا يَغْفِرُ أَنْ يُشْرَكَ بِهِ وَيَغْفِرُ مَا دُونَ ذَلِكَ لِمَنْ يَشَاءُ
[An-Nisa 4:48]
, because some people are deceived by this mercy from Allah the Mighty and Majestic. But we say to these people: Did Allah the Exalted not say: "and He forgives what is less than that" without saying: "for whom He wills"? Are you certain that you are under the will that Allah wills to forgive you? No, you are not certain. This is a matter that is ambiguous, which we do not know. So do not feel safe from the scheme of Allah, and do not despair of the mercy of Allah.
Source alathar.net

The Arabic text is copied verbatim from the original source, without any edits.

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