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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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Allah’s Guiding the Servant to Faith

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Fatwa No. ( 8070 ):


Q: Does Allah the Exalted guide the servant to faith initially, or does the servant choose faith and Allah guides him and supports him? Does the Creator grant the servant disbelief initially before he chooses it, or does the servant choose disbelief and then Allah abandons him? Did Allah know, by His eternal prior knowledge, that some of His servants would choose guidance with their full will, consent, and choice, so He wrote them among the people of happiness before He created them, and that some of His servants would choose misguidance with their full will, consent, and choice, so He wrote them among the people of misguidance? Or is the matter a decree? This is with the acknowledgment that Allah the Exalted is Just, Wise, and All-Knowing, doing what He wills.
A: Allah the Exalted sent the messengers and revealed to them the books, bringing good news
and warning all nations, so that people would have no excuse against Allah after the messengers. He guided whom He willed of His servants to faith, out of His grace and mercy, and He abandoned whom He willed of them, not guiding them to faith, out of His wisdom and justice. As He the Exalted said:
And Allah invites to the Home of Peace and guides whom He wills to a straight pathوَاللَّهُ يَدْعُو إِلَى دَارِ السَّلامِ وَيَهْدِي مَنْ يَشَاءُ إِلَى صِرَاطٍ مُسْتَقِيمٍ
[Yunus 10:25]
, and as He the Exalted knew in His prior knowledge before creating creation that some of His servants are believers whom He will admit to Paradise, and that some of them are disbelievers whom He will admit to the Fire. And success is from Allah. May Allah send prayers and blessings upon our Prophet Muhammad, his family, and his Companions.
Source www.alifta.gov.sa

The Arabic text is copied verbatim from the original source, without any edits.

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